Mohammad

Muslim Civilizations

  • Jan 1, 622

    622

    622
    622 CE - The Hijra (Muhammad takes his followers to Medina), and it is known as Muslim year 1.
  • Jan 1, 630

    Medina falls to Muhammad

    Medina falls to Muhammad
    630 AD - Medina falls to Muhammad's army
    He returned back home with his army (10,000 people) and destroyed the tribal gods but showed the people mercy
  • Jan 1, 632

    Muhammad dies

    Muhammad dies
    632 CE - Muhammad dies of fever
  • Jan 1, 672

    Muslims conquer Egypt

    Muslims conquer Egypt
    672AD - Egypt comes under Muslim rule through military force
  • Jan 1, 711

    Conquest of Spain and India

    Conquest of Spain and India
    711AD - Muslims enter Spain and begin Islamic rule.
    Islam is also established in India.
  • Jan 1, 1095

    The first Crusade

    The first Crusade
    1095-1099 - The First Crusade is Launched. Christians engage in the first crusade against the Muslims. The Christians eventually accomplish their goal and recapture Jerusalem.
  • Jan 1, 1245

    Muslims recapture Jerusalem

    1245 - Jerusalem Recaptured. There was not enough territory near Jerusalem that was controlled by Christians. As it was difficult to defend, Muslims quickly recaptured Jerusalem.
  • Jan 1, 1453

    Conquest of Constantinople

    Conquest of Constantinople
    1453 - The Ottomans conquer Constantinople (capital of the Byzantine Empire) and rename it Istanbul. The Ottoman Empire expands.
  • Muhammads marriage

    Muhammads marriage
    The Prophet Muhammad marries a 40 year old widow names Khadijah. She makes a large impact on his work
  • The holy stone is returned

    The holy stone is returned
    946 - The Black Stone is Returned. The Qarmatians restore the Black Stone to the Holy Ka’bah.