-
711
Battle of Guadalete
King Rodrigo faced the Muslims, lost his life and the fight -
Period: 711 to 756
Damascus dependent emirate
Al-Ándalus depended on this emirate after the military conquest, was a dependent emirate. -
Period: 711 to 711
Muslim conquest of the Iberian Peninsula
Muslims arrive on the peninsula and conquer much of this -
713
Conquest of Toledo
when this city was conquered, the Visigoth kingdom came to an end -
722
Battle of Covadonga
Christians clashed against Muslims who also lost -
732
Abd al-Rhman III proclaims himself caliph
Became independent from Baghdad and reinforced his power -
732
Muslim defeat in the battle of Poitiers
the Franks faced the Muslims, who lost -
Period: 756 to 929
Baghdad independent emirate
When the Caliphs of Damascus were dethroned by the Abbasids, Abd al-Rahman fled and founded this emirate -
Period: 800 to 1000
Origin and formation of the Christian kingdoms
-
830
Creation of the Kingdom of Pamplona
-
929
Abd al-Rahman I, becomes emir of Cordoba
He founded the Emirate of Córdoba when separating from Baghdad -
Period: 929 to 1031
Caliphate of Córdoba
There were many problems in the emirate, so Abd al-Rahman III proclaimed himself a caliph and created this caliphate -
951
Castilla county independence
-
979
Al-Mansur military expeditions
He ordered a new Caliphate city -
Period: 1031 to 1248
Taifa kingdoms
Al-Andalus was divided into more than 25 independent kingdoms -
1035
Death of Sancho III of Pamplona
Death was created by illness -
1038
Alfonso Enrique makes the kingdom of Portugal independent
A separation of Hispania was created -
Period: 1043 to 1099
Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar El Cid
-
1085
Conquest of Toledo by Alfonso VI
He threw out the Muslim forces of the city -
1086
Arrival of the Almoravids and Battle of Zalaca
it was a struggle for border possessions, which won the Almoravid dynasty -
Period: 1086 to 1212
Almorávides and Almohades
Great empires of North Africa that settled in Al-Andalus -
1094
First reconquest of Valencia by El Cid
They returned to inhabit Valencia, after banishing the Almoravids. -
Period: 1100 to 1200
Consolidation of the Christian kingdoms
-
1118
Conquest of Zaragoza by Alfonso II
They took it from the Almoravids -
1128
Definitive union of the kingdoms of Castilla y León
-
1137
Marriage between Petronila de Aragon and Ramón Berenguer IV
They created the Crown of Aragon with this union -
1147
Arrival of the Almohades
They arrive to stay but they don't get it -
Period: 1201 to 1300
The great expansion of the Christian kingdoms
-
1212
Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa
A battle between Almohads and Christians, which emerged victorious Christians -
1213
Pedro II de Aragon is defeated in the Battle of Muret
Catalans and Occitans clashed -
1230
Definitive union of the kingdoms of Castilla y León
-
1230
The kingdom of Castilla annexes the kingdom of León
-
1238
Foundation of the Nasrid Kingdom of Granada
It was the last Muslim dynasty -
1238
Jaime I de Aragon conquers Valencia
created the annexation of Valencia and the Crown of Aragon -
1282
Pedro III de Aragon incorporates Sicily
By getting married he had the opportunity to conquer this place -
Period: 1300 to 1500
Nasrid kingdom of Granada
-
1492
Conquest of Granada by the Catholic kings
Fight for the Granada land, ended with the Christian victory
