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Funtzionarioak: erresuma administratu, uztak gainbegiratu, salerosketak kontrolatu, zergak ezarri.
Armada: gerra.
Apaizak: tenpluak zaindu.
Jauregia, zigurata -
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-hieroglifikoak idazten zituzten
-Soinuak, hitzak, ideiak
-piktograma
-harri gainean edo hormetan zizelkatu+margotu -
silabak.
-600/2000 erabili
-puntzoia erabili: buztineko, holtzo umele -
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200.000 biztanle.
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Hammurabiren kodea (K.a. 1750)
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Ninive hiriburu
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Felipe III de España, llamado «el Piadoso», fue rey de España y de Portugal desde el 13 de septiembre de 1598 hasta su muerte. Era hijo de Felipe II y Ana de Austria.
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Philip IV of Spain, called "the Great" or "the Planet King", was king of Spain from March 31, 1621 until his death, and of Portugal from the same date until December 1640, with the name Philip III.
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he phases of Venus as it passes around the sun,
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The Thirty Years' War was a war fought in Central Europe (mainly the Holy Roman Empire) between the years 1618 and 1648.
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The Peace of Westphalia is the collective name for two peace treaties signed in October 1648 in the Westphalian cities of Osnabrück and Münster.
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Charles II of Spain, called "the Bewitched", was king of Spain between 1665 and 1700. Son and heir of Philip IV and Mariana of Austria, he remained under the regency of his mother until he came of age in 1675. .
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The Battle of Austerlitz, also known as the Battle of the Three Kingdoms, took place on December 2, 1805, near the town of Austerlitz in the Austrian Empire. This was one of Napoleon's greatest and most powerful battles. The battle that led to Napoleon's greatest victory is considered by many to be the greatest event in military history.
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In 1804, Napoleon proclaimed himself emperor at Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris, giving up the authority of the Pope. This was the beginning of the French Empire, and its coronation was a great event that blended old and new traditions. This declaration was widely accepted by French citizens in a constitutional vote in 1804, and his reign as king was very important in French and European history.
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In 1807 Napoleon ordered the invasion of Portugal, forcing the Portuguese Royal Family to flee to Brazil.
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was a war fought on the Iberian Peninsula in which French armies fought against British, Spanish, and Portuguese armies. Napoleon's invasion of Spain sparked the French War, but Spanish resistance and British support led to a French retreat. This battle had a great impact on Spanish history and Napoleon was defeated.
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He names his brother, José I, king of Spain. War of Independence between Spain and Portugal, which will last six years.
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The Russian War of 1812 was Napoleon's attempt to conquer Russia, which resulted in heavy French casualties and the destruction of the army. Despite the capture of Moscow, the Russian winter and blockade led to political instability, resulting in one of the largest military disasters in history.
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The Battle of Waterloo on June 18, 1815 marked the end of the Napoleonic Wars and the final defeat of Napoleon, his coronation as King of France, and the end of the First French Empire.