In 1947 Southern Policy was abandoned after the Juba Conference organized by the colonial government.

  • Southern Policy

    In 1947 Southern Policy was abandoned after the Juba Conference organized by the colonial government.
  • sudan first eruption

    First civil war begins between the South and North.
  • Sudan's independence

    Sudan achieves independence.
  • first military coup

    General Abbud leads the first military coup against the civilian government.
  • Christian region

    Civil war breaks out in the predominately Christian region of the South.
  • October revolution

    The ‘October Revolution’ overthrows Abbud and a National Government is elected.
  • May revolution

    Gaafar Mohamed El-Nimeiri leads the “May Revolution” military coup and becomes President.
  • Nimeiri in power

    Military coup puts Nimeiri in power.
  • Communist leader is executed

    Nimeiri sees that the Communist Leader is executed after a failed coup attempt.
  • oil reserves

    Oil reserves are discovered in Bentiu in South Sudan.
  • The SPLA

    Tensions in the South led to the formation of the Sudanese People’s Liberation Army (SPLA) under leader John Garang. The southern based group takes up arms against government forces.
  • The prime minister

    Post-Nimeiri elections see Sadiq al-Mahdi become Prime Minister.
  • The NSR

    National Salvation Revolution (NSR) takes over in a military coup.
  • The Revolution Command Council

    After another military coup the Revolution Command Council is dissolved and Omar al-Bashir is appointed president.
  • BOMBS AWAY!

    The US launches a missile attack on a pharmaceutical plant in Khartoum. It alleges that it was making materials for chemical weapons and has links to Al-Qaeda – the government dismisses the claims as false.
  • Power struggle

    Following a power struggle with Hassan al-Turabi, the Parliamentary Speaker, President Bashir dissolves the National Assembly and declares a state of emergency. The same year Sudan begins to export oil.
  • Obama wins election!

    President Obama just got re-elected again to the office for another term.