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Period: Jan 1, 611 to Jan 1, 750
Umayyads ruled Muslim
Umayyads ruled Muslim Empire -
Jan 1, 656
Uthman was killed
Uthman was assassinated and it was succeeded by Ali, who had more profound view of the Islamic faith. -
Period: Jan 1, 656 to Jan 1, 661
Sunni/Shia division
Sunni/Shia division resulted in the first Muslim civil war -
Jan 1, 661
Ali was killed
Ali was assassinated -
Jan 1, 661
Muʿāwiyah king
Muʿāwiyah then established himself as the first Umayyad king -
Period: Jan 1, 661 to Jan 1, 750
Muslim Empire expanded.
the Muslim Empire expanded. -
Period: Jan 1, 674 to Jan 1, 678
The roman stop attack
the Romans stopped Islamic attacks against Constantinople -
Jan 1, 685
Abd al-Malik
Solved language problem by declaring Arabic official language across Empire -
Jan 1, 711
Straits of Gibraltar attack
The arimes crossed Straits of Gibraltar to attack the Spain -
Jan 1, 711
conquered the Iberian Peninsula
Together they moved across the Strait of Gibraltar and conquered the Iberian Peninsula