Roman Empire Emperors

  • Period: 63 BCE to 14

    Augustus

    Augustus was the very first emperor of Rome. After Julius Caesar died, he got together with Antony and a few others to kill his assassinators. He was executed from Rome at one point, but offered Lepidus's troops money to defend him, which actually worked. The month of August was named in his honor.
  • Period: 42 BCE to 37

    Tiberius

    Tiberius was the adopted son of Augustus. After Antony was defeated by Augustus in a battle, Tiberius and his family fled to Greece. Eventually, he came back and was taught rhetoric, military, literature, and diplomacy skills.
  • Period: 10 BCE to 54

    Claudius

    Claudius was the one who extended most of Rome by conquering Mauretania, Lycia in Asia Minor, and Thrace. He was very cruel to his senators and knights, then died from being poisoned by Agrippina.
  • Period: 3 BCE to 69

    Galba

    Galba was an emperor of Rome for a short seven months. Before Rome, he was a governor of Spain for 8 years. During his ruling, he started a rebellion against Nero. He was killed by the Praetorians.
  • Period: 9 to 79

    Vespasian

    Vespasian ruled Rome from AD 69-79. He founded the Flavian Dynasty, and was the father of Titus. He publicized the omen that predicted his accession.
  • Period: 12 to 41

    Caligula

    Caligula was an emperor than was known to be insane and ill. Throughout his life, there is a possibility that he had epilepsy, but that is uncertain. Throughout his leadership, he would build several statues of himself. In the end, he was murdered by Cassius Chaerea. After that, his wife and daughter were put to death.
  • 14

    Augustus (picture)

    Augustus (picture)
  • Period: 15 to 69

    Aulus Vitellius

    Not only with being emperor of Rome, Aulus was a consul of Rome and proconsul of Africa. He was the last of Nero's three successors, and was sacrificed to him.
  • Period: 30 to 98

    Nerva

    Nerva was one of the five good Roman Emperors to exist. He became emperor in his sixties, and had many health issues. He had no wife or biological children, but he did have an adopted son. He died from a stroke.
  • Period: 32 to 69

    Otho

    Otho organized a conspiracy against Galba. He had a wife but Nero took her from him. He sent a naval expedition to Narbonensis, but his troops were defeated, so he committed suicide.
  • 37

    Tiberius (picture)

    Tiberius (picture)
  • Period: 37 to 68

    Nero

    After a fire, Nero rebuilt Rome, since most of it was burnt down. He also built a palace called The Golden House. He was sent to death by crucifixion, but fled and committed suicide.
  • Period: 39 to 81

    Titus

    Titus served as a military tribune for Britain and Greece. He learned to write poetry and play the harp, which he was famous for in Rome. Before dying from a disease -possibly malaria- his final words were "I only made one mistake".
  • 41

    Claudius (picture)

    Claudius (picture)
  • 41

    Caligula (picture)

    Caligula (picture)
  • Period: 51 to 96

    Domitian

    Domitian, the younger brother of Titus, raised silver content by 12%. He made changes to the organization of some provinces, and also built/rebuilt around 50 buildings after a fire went on in Rome.
  • Period: 53 to 117

    Trajan

    Trajan is most famously known for building The Forum of Trajan and Trajan's column. Before becoming an emperor, he served as a quaestor for some time. As an emperor, he defeated the Dacians twice in battle. At the end, he died from falling ill, but some suspect poison to be involved.
  • 68

    Nero (picture)

    Nero (picture)
  • 69

    Galba (picture)

    Galba (picture)
  • 69

    Aulus Vitellius (picture)

    Aulus Vitellius (picture)
  • 69

    Otho (picture)

    Otho (picture)
  • 79

    Vespasian (picture)

    Vespasian (picture)
  • 81

    Titus (picture)

    Titus (picture)
  • Period: 86 to 161

    Antoninus Pius

    Antoninus Pius is known for also building a wall, but only 100 miles north of Hadrian's Wall. Not only that, but he was adopted by Hadrian and governed the province of Asia for a short time. After Antoninus died, in year 161, Rome suffered from hostile civilizations and civil strife.
  • 96

    Domitian (picture)

    Domitian (picture)
  • 98

    Nerva (picture)

    Nerva (picture)
  • 117

    Trajan (picture)

    Trajan (picture)
  • Period: 121 to 180

    Marcus Aurelius

    One of the only emperors to die from natural causes, Marcus enjoyed philosophical introspection more than the court life. He got the throne in 161, but ended up co-ruling with his father from 177-180, until he died.
  • Period: 126 to 193

    Publius Helvius Pertinax

    Publius Helvius Pertinax is the son of a freed slave, and tried to enforce unpopular communities as emperor. Before ruling, he did teach a school, then was murdered by soldiers three months into leadership.
  • 138

    Hadrian

    Hadrian
    The most famous thing Hadrian is known for is building a wall, known as Hadrian's wall. He established many cities, and one is named after his friend who drowned. He established cities throughout Greece, Egypt, Asia Minor, and the Balkan Peninsula
  • Period: 146 to 211

    Septimius Severus

    Septimius Severus was a emperor who founded his own dynasty. He was a battle-hungry person, traveling to fight other civilizations for five years in a row, never coming back to Rome during that time. In 194, he defeated the governor of Syria and died in a battle run.
  • 161

    Commodus

    Commodus
    Commodus was known as a mad emperor. He killed two assassins and his sister. He became a gladiator and would often fight other Romans just for fun. He would also kill anyone who caught his attention in a bad way. Died from being strangled while bathing, but we're not sure when.
  • 161

    Antoninus Pius (picture)

    Antoninus Pius (picture)
  • 169

    Lucius Verus

    Lucius Verus
    Lucius Verus's name was almost lost to history, but he is still known because of a plague. He was Marcus's adopted brother and co-ruler. He remarkably traveled nine months east just to defend territory. He died from a stroke, which resulted from the plague.
  • 180

    Marcus Aurelius (picture)

    Marcus Aurelius (picture)
  • 193

    Publius Helvius Pertinax (picture)

    Publius Helvius Pertinax (picture)
  • 211

    Septimius Severus (picture)

    Septimius Severus (picture)