-
Jan 30, 711
Arriving of Muslims
The muslims arrived to the Iberian Península, to help some nobles. -
Jan 31, 711
Battle of Guadalete
Rodrigo confronted them in the
Battle of Guadalete, Cádiz,
Muslims won, Rodrigo died
during the battle. -
Period: Feb 1, 711 to Feb 1, 756
Dependent Emirate
Controlled almost all the
Peninsula (but the North).
Dominions in the Peninsula
became part of the caliphate
and became known as Al-
Andalus (capital in Córdoba). -
Jan 31, 722
Battle of Covadonga
A battle led by Pelayo, because there is resistence in the North. Rhey won, muslims go back. -
Jan 31, 732
Battle of Portiers
They want to conquert France, crossing the Pyrinees, but they were defeated. -
Period: Jan 31, 739 to Jan 31, 757
Alfonso I
Expanded domains towards
Galicia and began to occupy
the northern Meseta. -
Period: Feb 1, 756 to Feb 1, 929
Independent Emirate
Abderramán escaped from
Damascus to Al-Andalus and
name himself Independent Emir
of the Caliphate. -
Jan 30, 824
New Kindom: Pamplona
In the year 824 the Kingdom
of Pamplona was formed,
later Kingdom of Navarra. -
Period: Jan 31, 866 to Jan 31, 910
Aloinso III
Conquered Coimbra and
Oporto. When he died, he
divided his possessions into
three kingdoms: Asturias,
Galicia and León. -
Period: Feb 1, 929 to Feb 1, 1031
Cordoba Caliphate
Abderramán III named himself
caliph (political and religious
power). Most glorious period. -
Jan 30, 1001
Maximum size
Sancho III,
who added the counties of
Castilla and Aragón to his
dominions. After his death,
kingdom divided. -
Period: Feb 1, 1031 to Feb 1, 1085
Taifa Kingdoms
The caliphate divided due to internal fights. -
Jan 30, 1065
Lost of south territories
The Kingdom of Castilla conquered the Muslim territories of the south of the Peninsula -
Jan 30, 1065
New kingdom: Castilla
A new kingdom was created for protect themselves from Muslims, it has castles and its called kindom of Castilla -
Period: Feb 1, 1148 to Feb 1, 1149
Conquert of Torosa and Lerida
Ramón Berenguer IV conquered Tortosa and Lérida -
Jan 31, 1177
Conquert Cuenca
Alfonso VIII conquered Cuenca. -
Jan 31, 1212
Battle of Navas de Tolosa
Alfonso VIII defeated the Almohads. -
Jan 31, 1229
Finish of Muslim Kingdom of Mallorca
Jaime I (the Conqueror) subdued the Muslim Kingdoms of Mallorca -
Period: Feb 1, 1229 to Feb 1, 1230
Alfonso IX of León
Conquered Cáceres and Badajoz -
Jan 31, 1238
End of Muslim Kingdom of Valencia.
Jaime I (the Conqueror) subdued the Muslim Kingdoms of Valencia -
Jan 31, 1340
Battke of Salado
The armies of Castilla and Portugal
formed an alliance and defeated them -
Separate kingdom
The County of Aragón, in the
9th century, it broke away
from the Frankish Kingdom
and became part of the
Kingdom of Navarra.
