-
The muslims arrived to the Iberian Península, to help some nobles.
-
Rodrigo confronted them in the
Battle of Guadalete, Cádiz,
Muslims won, Rodrigo died
during the battle. -
Controlled almost all the
Peninsula (but the North).
Dominions in the Peninsula
became part of the caliphate
and became known as Al-
Andalus (capital in Córdoba). -
A battle led by Pelayo, because there is resistence in the North. Rhey won, muslims go back.
-
They want to conquert France, crossing the Pyrinees, but they were defeated.
-
Expanded domains towards
Galicia and began to occupy
the northern Meseta. -
Abderramán escaped from
Damascus to Al-Andalus and
name himself Independent Emir
of the Caliphate. -
In the year 824 the Kingdom
of Pamplona was formed,
later Kingdom of Navarra. -
Conquered Coimbra and
Oporto. When he died, he
divided his possessions into
three kingdoms: Asturias,
Galicia and León. -
Abderramán III named himself
caliph (political and religious
power). Most glorious period. -
Sancho III,
who added the counties of
Castilla and Aragón to his
dominions. After his death,
kingdom divided. -
The caliphate divided due to internal fights.
-
The Kingdom of Castilla conquered the Muslim territories of the south of the Peninsula
-
A new kingdom was created for protect themselves from Muslims, it has castles and its called kindom of Castilla
-
Ramón Berenguer IV conquered Tortosa and Lérida
-
Alfonso VIII conquered Cuenca.
-
Alfonso VIII defeated the Almohads.
-
Jaime I (the Conqueror) subdued the Muslim Kingdoms of Mallorca
-
Conquered Cáceres and Badajoz
-
Jaime I (the Conqueror) subdued the Muslim Kingdoms of Valencia
-
The armies of Castilla and Portugal
formed an alliance and defeated them -
The County of Aragón, in the
9th century, it broke away
from the Frankish Kingdom
and became part of the
Kingdom of Navarra.