Miguel Ángel Asturias

  • Birth

    Birth
    He was born in Guatamala on October 19, 1899. He was the first son of Ernesto Asturias Girón, lawyer and judge, and María Rosales, school teacher.
  • Birth of brother

    Birth of brother
    He had a younger brother, Marco Antonio, who was born in 1901.
  • Dictatorship

    Dictatorship
    In 1905, fearing persecution by the dictatorship of Manuel Estrada Cabrera, his family moved to the small town of Salamá, where Asturias learned about Mayan culture from his mother and his nanny.
  • Return to the suburbs

    Return to the suburbs
    In 1908, when Asturias was nine years old, his family returned to the suburbs of Guatemala City.
  • Admission to higher education

    Admission to higher education
    He entered college to study medicine at the University of San Carlos in 1917, but quickly switched to law.
  • Graduation

    Graduation
    He obtained his law degree in 1923 and received the Gálvez Award for his thesis on the problems of the indigenous people. He also received the Falla Award for being the best student of his faculty.
  • After graduation

    After graduation
    After graduating in Law at the University of San Carlos de Guatemala, Asturias settled in Paris, where he studied Ethnology at the Sorbonne of Paris. The French professor Georges Raynud believes he sees in Asturias' profile "the typical Mayan". During the trip he meets great writers from whom he imbibes French surrealism.
  • Popol Vuh

    Popol Vuh
    He begins the translation of the Popol Vuh, a work that takes him almost 40 years.
  • Legends of Guatemala

    Legends of Guatemala
    His first major work, Leyendas de Guatemala (1930), describes the life and culture of the Maya before the arrival of the Spanish.
  • Return to Guatemala

    Return to Guatemala
    Upon his return to Guatemala, Asturias founded and directed "Diario del Aire", a radio magazine. During this period he published several volumes of poetry, beginning with Sonetos (1936).
  • Asturias' Marriage

    Asturias' Marriage
    Asturias married his first wife, Clemencia Amado (1915-1979), in 1939.
  • Diplomatic carreer

    Diplomatic carreer
    In 1946 he embarked on a diplomatic career, and continued to write while serving in various Central and South American countries. In addition, he publishes "The president".
  • Men of maize

    Men of maize
    Publication of "Hombres de maíz", one of his greatest works. 1949.
  • Second marriage

    Second marriage
    After having two sons, Miguel and Rodrigo Angel, and after divorcing his first wife, Asturias met and married his second wife, Blanca Mora y Araujo, in 1950.
  • Stay in Argentina

    Stay in Argentina
    When Asturias was deported from Guatemala in 1954, he went to live in the Argentine capital, Buenos Aires.
  • Embassy in Paris

    Embassy in Paris
    From 1966 to 1970 he was Guatemala's ambassador to Paris, where he took up permanent residence.
  • Nobel Prize for Literature

    Nobel Prize for Literature
    Asturias won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1967.
  • Last years and death

    Last years and death
    He lived in his wife's homeland for eight years. They remained married until Asturias' death in 1974.