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Islam Timeline

  • 1520 BCE

    New Ruler

    New Ruler
    Suleiman becomes ruler of the Ottoman empire.
  • 1492 BCE

    The New Reign of Spain

    The New Reign of Spain
    After a lot of persistence, the Christians finally overthrew the Muslim stronghold and gained control over Spain.
  • 1300 BCE

    Tamerlane's Rise to TamerFAME

    Tamerlane's Rise to TamerFAME
    Mongol leader Timur the Lame (unfortunate name) led armies to the Mid East and conquered both Muslim and non-Muslim lands.
  • 1258 BCE

    That Time Baghdad Got Screwed Over

    That Time Baghdad Got Screwed Over
    Hulagu Khan burned and looted Baghdad. He also killed the last Abbasid caliph.
  • 1216 BCE

    A Mongol Expedition

    A Mongol Expedition
    Genghiz Khan led the Mongols from Asia to Persia and Mesopotamia.
  • 1187 BCE

    Taking Jerusalem Back

    Taking Jerusalem Back
    The Muslim general Saladin overthrew the Christians in Jerusalem.
  • 1099 BCE

    New Jerusalem Owners

    New Jerusalem Owners
    Christian crusaders captured the city of Jerusalem from the Muslims.
  • 1095 BCE

    The First (of many) Crusade(s)

    The First (of many) Crusade(s)
    Pope Urban II led the First Crusade
  • 1055 BCE

    Hail the Sultan

    Hail the Sultan
    Baghdad was officially controlled by a Seljuk sultan. However, he left the Abbassid caliph as a figurehead.
  • 850 BCE

    Losing Control

    Losing Control
    This is where the control Abbasid had over the Arab empire began to decline.
  • 850 BCE

    More Invasions?

    More Invasions?
    The Seljuk Turks began to migrate from Asia to the Middle East. They adapted to the Islam religion and created an empire well across the Fertile Crescent.
  • 750 BCE

    The Capture

    The Capture
    Abu al-Abbas captured Damascus.
  • 732 BCE

    The Defeat

    The Defeat
    During the Battle of the Tours, the Muslim army was defeated.
  • 711 BCE

    The Invasion

    The Invasion
    Muslim armies had conquered several countries, but their newest victory is crossing into Spain. They plan to push towards France.
  • 661 BCE

    The Split

    The Split
    Sunni and Shiite Islams divide because they disagreed on how Muhammad's successor should be chosen.
  • 632 BCE

    The death of Muhammad

    The death of Muhammad
    Muhammad fell ill and died