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Period: 634 BCE to 644 BCE
second caliph
The second caliph was Hazrat Umar Ibn al - Khattab (R.A).He ruled for 10 years.Under his leadership,Islam spread further into Syria and Iraq. -
632 BCE
Death of last prophet (saw)
Hazrat Muhammad (saw) passed away in 632 C.E after him four caliphs were chosen -
632 BCE
first caliph
After the death of Holy Prophet the first caliph was Hazrat Abu baker (R.A) he ruled for two years, in his time there were many uprisings as some people still held on to their old beliefs. -
Period: Nov 14, 644 to 656 BCE
Third caliph
The third caliphs was Hazrat usman ibn -al Affan (R.A),during his time, mulims went as far as Cyprus -
Period: Nov 14, 656 to Nov 15, 661
Forth caliph
The caliph was Hazrat Ali (R.A), in his time period he faced alot of trouble.