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Jan 1, 632
Mohammed Died
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Period: Jan 1, 632 to Jan 1, 634
Abu Bakr ruled
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Period: Jan 1, 632 to Jan 1, 661
Rightly Guided Caliphs
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Period: Jan 1, 634 to Jan 1, 644
Umar ruled
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Period: Jan 1, 644 to Jan 1, 656
Uthman ruled
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Period: Jan 1, 656 to Jan 1, 661
Ali ruled
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Jan 1, 661
Capital of the Muslim world from Mecca to Damascus
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Period: Sep 1, 661 to Sep 1, 750
The Caliphate of the Umayydus
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Muslims captured Jerusalem
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Arabic became the official language
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Period: to Jan 1, 700
First mosques were built
