Double helix

Genetic Engineering Timeline

  • Charles Darwin Publishes " The Origin Of Species"

    Charles Darwin Publishes " The Origin Of Species"
    Provides extensive information about animal breeding.
  • "Father of Modern Genetics"

    "Father of Modern Genetics"
    Gregor Mendel publishes his findings of him breeding pea's.
  • T.H. Morgan Demostrates Chromosomes Carry Genes

    T.H. Morgan Demostrates Chromosomes Carry Genes
  • Barbara McClintock and Harriet Creighton

    Barbara McClintock and Harriet Creighton
    By examining maize chromosomes they could demonstrate direct Physical Recombination (the linbking of DNA from different chromosomes).
  • James Watson and Francis Crick Propose Double Helix Shape of DNA

    James Watson and Francis Crick Propose Double Helix Shape of DNA
  • Stewart Linn and Werner Arber Dicover Restrictin Enzymes in E.Coli

    Stewart Linn and Werner Arber Dicover Restrictin Enzymes in E.Coli
  • First Genetically Modified DNA Organism

    First Genetically Modified DNA Organism
    Created by Stanley Cohen, Annie Chang, and Herbert Boyer.
  • The NIH* Creates Guidelines for Genetic Modifcation Research

    The NIH* Creates Guidelines for Genetic Modifcation Research
    *National Institute of Health
  • First Trasgenic (Genetically Modified) Mouse

    First Trasgenic (Genetically Modified) Mouse
  • Polymearse Chain Reaction

    Polymearse Chain Reaction
    Created by biochemist Kary Mullis, it's a technique thatenabled scientists to reproduce bits of DNA even faster.
  • Scientists Create GM Plants

    Scientists Create GM Plants
    Four separate groups of scientists create GM plants; three groups insert bacterial genes into plants and one inserts a bean gene into a sunflower plant.
  • China Creates GM Crops for Sale

    China Creates GM Crops for Sale
    China first to put GM crops on sale, namely a virus-resistant tobacco and a tomato.
  • Creation of Genetic Fingerprinting

    Creation of Genetic Fingerprinting
    Development of genetic fingerprinting, a technique that has greatly helped the police force in finding and identifying criminals.
  • First Transgenic Animal

    First Transgenic Animal
    The first tranagenic animal is produced, a pig.
  • First Instance of Gene Therapy on Humans

    First Instance of Gene Therapy on Humans
    The first human recieves a form of gene therapy.
  • Roundup Ready Soybeans

    Roundup Ready Soybeans
    Soybeans that were resistant to an herbicide were created, allowing for said herbicide's use in fields with the soybeans.
  • Dolly

    Dolly
    The first colend animal, a sheep named dolly, was born
  • UK GMO Ban

    UK GMO Ban
    A bunch of UK grocerey stores stop selling GMOs, effectively banning them from the UK.
  • The Human Genome is Sequenced

    The Human Genome is Sequenced
    The human genome is synthesized in full by scientists.