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European Nations Settle in America

  • Apr 17, 1524

    New York Harbor Discovery

    Verrazzano, sailing for France, discovers New York Harbor.
  • Jan 1, 1533

    Navigation of the St. Lawrence River

    Frenchmen Jacques Cartier navigate the St. Lawrence River names an Island along the River Montreal.
  • Colony of Quebec is Founded

    French explorer, Samuel de Champlain, founded the colony of Quebec.
  • Jamestown was Founded

    Jamestown was founded on the coast of Virginia by 100 English settlers.
  • New Netherland is Founded

    Henry Hudson, exploring for the Netherlands, claims land that will become New Netherland.
  • Colony in Plymouth Founded

    Pilgrims from England found an English Colony in Plymouth, Massachusetts.
  • Smallpox Epidemic

    An epidemic of smallpox, brought by Europeans, kills many Native Americans on the New England coast.
  • New Netherland to New York

    The Duke of York drives out the Dutch in New Netherland. The Duke of York claims the colony for England and renamed it New York.
  • King Philip's War Begins

    King Philip's War begins in colonial villages of Massachusetts, between Colonists and Native Americans.
  • Claims "Louisiana" Valley for France

    Sieur de la Salle explores the lower Mississippi Valley river, and claims the Valley for France and names it Louisiana in honor of the French King Louis XIV.
  • French & Indian War

    A war between the British and French, known as the French & Indian War. The war is fought over disputed land claims in the Ohio River Valley.