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Declaration of the Rights of Man
Author: National Assembly of France -
Olympe de Gouges
Olympe de Gouges’ Declaration of the Rights of Woman was published in 1791, advocating for women's equality. She argued that women should enjoy the same rights as men, including legal and political recognition. Her work was a critical early feminist document, challenging the existing social and legal norms of the French Revolution. It inspired future generations of women to fight for equal rights. -
The Declaration of the Rights of Woman
Author: Olympe de Gouges -
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
In 1848, Elizabeth Cady Stanton organized the Seneca Falls Convention, the first woman's rights convention in the U.S. She presented the Declaration of Sentiments, which called for women's equality, including the right to vote. This event marked the beginning of the women’s suffrage movement in America. Stanton’s leadership and activism played a key role in the fight for gender equality and inspired future generations of feminists. -
The Seneca Falls Convention
The Seneca Falls Convention, held in New York in 1848, was the first woman's rights convention. Organized by Elizabeth Cady Stanton and Lucretia Mott, it addressed issues like women’s suffrage and property rights. The Declaration of Sentiments, a key document, was presented, calling for equal rights for women, including the right to vote. This event marked the beginning of the formal women's rights movement in the U.S. -
Susan B. Anthony
In 1872, Susan B. Anthony was arrested for attempting to vote in the presidential election. At the time, it was illegal for women to vote, and her arrest became a significant moment in the suffrage movement. Anthony's actions drew national attention to the issue of women's suffrage. Although she was fined, her arrest helped galvanize further action toward securing voting rights for women. -
A Jury of Her Peers
Author: Susan Glaspell -
The Silent Sentinels and The Night of Terror
The Silent Sentinels were suffragists who protested outside the White House in 1917 for women's right to vote. Led by Alice Paul, they faced harsh treatment and were arrested for their peaceful demonstrations. On November 14, 1917, during the Night of Terror, many were violently mistreated and subjected to force-feedings while on hunger strikes. Their suffering drew national attention to the suffrage caused and helped propel the passage of the 19th Amendment. -
The Passing of the 19th Amendment
The 19th Amendment, ratified on August 18, 1920, granted women the legal right to vote in the U.S. This victory was the culmination of decades of activism by suffragists like Susan B. Anthony, Alice Paul, and others. The amendment marked a historic moment in the fight for gender equality. It expanded democracy and paved the way for further women's rights advancements. -
The Second-Wave Feminist Movement
The second wave of feminism, from the 1960s to 1970s, focused on issues like reproductive rights, workplace equality, and discrimination. Activists, including Betty Friedan, challenged traditional gender roles and pushed for equal opportunities in education, work, and politics. This wave led to major reforms, such as Title IX and the legalization of abortion. It was crucial in advancing women's rights, laying the foundation for future feminist movements and legal progress. -
Gloria Steinem
Steinem was a leading figure in the second-wave feminist movement. As a journalist and activist, she co-founded Ms. Magazine, one of the first publications to champion feminist issues. Her advocacy for reproductive rights, equality in the workplace, and sexual liberation was instrumental in shaping the feminist agenda. -
Shirley Chisholm's Presidential Announcement Speech
Author: Shirley Chisholm -
Title IX Legislation
Title IX, signed into law on June 23, 1972, prohibits sex-based discrimination in educational programs and activities that receive federal funding. This law opened doors for women in education and athletics, ensuring equal opportunities. Title IX had a profound impact, particularly in increasing women’s participation in sports. It was a major victory in the fight for gender equality in education. -
Ruth Bader Ginsburg
Ruth Bader Ginsburg was appointed to the U.S. Supreme Court in 1993, where she became a champion for gender equality. She argued landmark cases on behalf of women's rights, particularly in employment and reproductive health. Her work led to several decisions that strengthened gender equality protections. Ginsburg's appointment marked a significant moment in the advancement of women’s rights in the U.S. -
The #MeToo Movement
The #MeToo Movement began in 2017 and has since become a global movement to combat sexual harassment and assault, particularly in the workplace. It encouraged women to speak out about their experiences with sexual violence, giving them a platform to be heard. The movement has led to significant cultural and legal shifts in the way sexual misconduct is addressed. It continues to push for gender equality and justice. -
The Women's March
The Women’s March on January 21, 2017, was a massive global demonstration against the policies of President Donald Trump, who many believed threatened women’s rights. Millions marched in cities worldwide to demand equal rights, reproductive freedoms, and an end to violence against women. The march became one of the largest single-day protests in U.S. history. It sparked a renewed wave of activism for gender equality. -
The Gendered History of Human Computers
Author: Clive Thompson -
(Almost) 100 Years of the Equal Rights Amendment
Podcast: Stuff You Missed in History Class -
The True Story of 'Mrs. America'
Author: Jeanne Dorin McDowell -
The Safeguard American Voter Eligibility (SAVE) Act
The SAVE Act was introduced in 2021 to protect the rights of voters and prevent discrimination in elections. It focuses on preventing voter suppression tactics that disproportionately affect marginalized groups, including women. The legislation aims to make sure everyone has equal access to the voting process. If passed, it would safeguard the constitutional right to vote for all citizens.