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classified by race
Population classified by race. Group Areas Act passed to segregate blacks and whites. Communist Party banned. ANC responds with campaign of civil disobedience, led by Nelson Mandela. -
Killed at Sharpeville
Seventy black demonstrators killed at Sharpeville. ANC banned. -
Government begins
nternational pressure against government begins, South Africa excluded from Olympic Games. -
assassinated.
Prime Minister Hendrik Verwoerd assassinated. -
resettled in black
More than 3 million people forcibly resettled in black 'homelands'. -
600 killed
ore than 600 killed in clashes between black protesters and security forces during uprising which starts in Soweto. -
State of emeygency
Township revolt, state of emergency. -
The release of Nelson Mandela
Nelson Mandela is released from prison. -
Mandela released after 27 years in prison.
ANC unbanned, Mandela released after 27 years in prison. -
Mandela freed
De Klerk announces radical changes -
The Apartheid
The Apartheid ended. -
Multi-party
Start of multi-party talks -
Nobel Peace Prize
Nelson Mandela reseaves a noble peace prize. -
constitution.
Agreement on interim constitution. -
interim constitution
Agreement on interim constitution -
president
Madela was elected president. -
New ANC Chief
Mandela, 79, steps down as ANC party leader -
Elections
South Africa's second all-race elections are scheduled for June 2. -
Government approves
Government approves major programme to treat and tackle HIV/Aids. -
FIFA
South Africa held the 2010 FIFA soccer world cup.