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387 BCE
Plato
He said that the brain is the mechanism of mental processes. -
335 BCE
Aristotle
The heart is the machine of mental processes. -
Period: 300 BCE to
History of Psychology
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Franz Mesmer
Precise his cure for some mental illness, originally was called mesmerism and known as hypnosis. -
Philippe Pinel
Allow the first mental patients from confinement in the first massive development for more humane medical care of the mentally ill. -
Franz Gall
Franz Gall wrote about phrenology the idea that a persons skull structure and arrangement of bumps on the head that can released personalities traits. -
Ernst Heinrich Weber
announce his perception theory of ‘Just Noticeable Difference' now known as Weber's Law. -
Phineas Gage
Experience brain damage when an iron pole pierces his brain. His personality changed but his intellect remained intact suggesting that an area of the brain plays a role in personality. -
Charles Darwin
Announce the on Origin of species, explaining his view of evolution and expanding on the theory of ‘Survival of the fittest.' -
French physician Paul Broca
Uncover an area in the left frontal lobe that plays a key role in language development. -
Sir Francis Galton
He impact, Charles Darwin's Origin of Species, announces ‘Hereditary Genius,’ and argues that intellectual abilities are biological in nature. -
Carl Wernicke
Announce his work on the frontal lobe, explaining the damage to a specific area damages the ability to understand or produce language. -
G. Stanley Hall
Delivered the first the first American Ph.D. in psychology. He later founded the American Psychological Association. -
Wilhelm Wundt
Wilhelm Wundt founded the first formal laboratory of Psychology at the University of Leipzig. -
Johns Hopkins
The first laboratory of psychology in America was established at Johns Hopkins University. -
howard gardner
introduced his theory of multiple intelligence, arguing that intelligence is something to be used to improve lives not to measure and quantify human beings. -
Deep Blue Supercomputer
Deep Blue, the supercomputer at the time, beats the World’s best chess player, Kasparov, marking a milestone in the development of artificial intelligence. -
Technological emergency E-therapy
Psychology advances to the technological age with the emergence of e-therapy. -
Prescription Priveleges
Psychologists in Guam gain prescription privileges for psychotropic medication -
New Mexico
New Mexico becomes the first state to pass legislation allowing licensed psychologists to prescribe psychotropic medication. -
George Washington
The push for mental health parity gets the attention of the White House as President George W. Bush promotes legislation that would guarantee comprehensive mental health coverage.