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School Museum
In 1905, the first school museum was created in St. Louis. -
Instructional Films
In 1910, the first catalog of instructional films was published in the United States. -
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Instructional Radio
Interest grew for instructional media although radio did not have a great impact. -
Behavioral Objectives
In 1934, Ralph Tyler developed the idea of behavioral objectives. -
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World War II
World War II began in 1939 lasting until 1945. -
Media Research
After World War II, media research began to gain more interest. -
Television
The television was a popular advance in 1949. -
Instructional Television
Televisions was used as an audiovisual media. -
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Early Computers
Computers were introduced in 1950 but did not become popular until later on. -
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Programmed Instruction
The programmed instruction movement occurred from the 1950s to the 1960s. -
Taxonomy of Educational Objectives
In 1956, Benjamin Bloom developed Taxonomy of Educational Objectives as a way of organizing levels of expertise. -
Sputnik
in 1957, the first Russian satellite was launched. -
Criterion-Referenced Test
The Criterion-Reference test was created in 1960 to measure how well an individual performs a specific behavior. -
Conditions of Learning
In 1965, Robert Gange published his book "Conditions of Learning" which impacted instructional design. -
Events of Instruction
Gange's Nine Events of Instruction include: gain attention, inform learners of objectives, stimulate recall of prior learning, present the content, provide learning guidance, elicit performance, provide feedback, assess performance, and enhance retention and transfer to job. -
Formative Evaluation
Michael Scriven pointed out the need to tests drafts of instructional materials prior to being in their final form. -
Summative Evaluation
In addition to testing materials prior to their final form, Scriven also described the importance of testing the materials after they are in their final form. -
Internet
In 1995, the internet was being used as a method of instruction. -
Taylor's Birthday
I was born April 9, 1997.