European Exploration

  • Sep 3, 1497

    First expedition

    Henry VII if England sponsored an expedition to the new world headed by John Cabot
  • Sep 3, 1513

    Juan Ponce de Leon

    He discovered the northeast side of Florida.
  • Sep 3, 1535

    Voyage

    Cartier was on the second voyage to the Lawrence river
  • Period: Sep 3, 1539 to Sep 3, 1543

    Hernando de Soto

    explored the southeast region of North America. He searched for gold, a colony, and a route from Mexico to the Atlantic. From 1539 to 1543, he explored starting in Florida and ending in Mexico. His men attacked the natives and stole from them. They then came across the Mississippi River. De Soto died before crossing the river but his men continued on. The survivors reached Mexico with nothing but hatred from the natives.
  • Period: Sep 3, 1540 to Sep 3, 1542

    Francisco Coronado

    explored the southwest for two years (1540-42) in search of gold, glory and god. They did not discover gold or glory but they did manage to convert some natives to Christianity. They also discovered the Grand Canyon. The natives fought back against him causing Coronado to attack them killing and enslaving hundreds.
  • Sep 3, 1541

    Fail to China

    Cartier still did not find route to China after seven years
  • Sep 3, 1550

    Natives Build

    Natives Build
    La terra de Hochelaga nella Nova Francia was built
  • Sep 3, 1580

    Panic from England

    English finanicers were worried that their chances of getting North American wealth was fading. The continent was being divided up by other countries while England wasnt being included.
  • Period: Sep 3, 1581 to Sep 3, 1582

    Phelipe de Escalante and Hernando Barrado

    , They held an expedition in from Mexico to New Mexico (1581-82). They encouraged settlement in this area. These men led by Francisco Chamuscado, discovered loads of silver and salt but also found around 130,000 natives in the area.
  • Francis Drake

    Navigator
  • Richard Hakluyt

    English Scholar
  • Period: to

    Lost Colony

    The lost colony was in opporation at this time.
  • Gaspar Perez de Villagra

    Gaspar Pérez de Villagrá was the historian of the settlement in New Mexico. Sixteen years after the Chamuscado discovery, soldiers and explorers left to settle the area. They were led by Don Juan de Oñate. He ended up being sent back to Mexico due to his lack of caring for the safety of his people and his cruelty to the natives. In 1610 Pérez de Villagrá published an epic poem outlining the hardships of the expedition.
  • Indies Passage

    Indies Passage
    The government of the Republic of the Seven United Netherlands rented the Dutch East India Company to search for a passage to the Indies.
  • New colony

    First months of the Jamestown colony
  • Champlain

    Samuel de Champlain was a trader, Solider, diplomat, author and explorer
  • USA and Canda

    USA and Canda
    The VOC hired Henry Hudson, an English explorer, who discovered present day United States and Canada.
  • Iroquois

    Battle of the Iroquois
  • Jamestown declines

    Starving time in Jamestown
  • Hellegat

    Adriaen Block became the first known European to navigate the Hellegat by leading an expedition to the lower Hudson in the Tyger and exploring the East River.
  • Sir Walter Raleigh

    Raleigh was released to lead a second expedition to search for El Dorado.
  • 30 families

    30 Dutch families were sent to North America by the Wes India Company
  • Manhattan

    Director General Peter Minuit got to Manhattan after being ordered by the West India Company to administer the struggling colony
  • Period: to

    Wars

    The Dutch Director Generals participated in numerous wars against the Native Americans in the lower Hudson River area.
  • New Netherlands

    The West India Company gave up its trade business and other businessmen began to invest in New Netherlands
  • New Amsterdam

    The successful Dutch Director Generals arrived in New Amsterdam
  • Kingston

    60-70 settlers migrated from Fort Orange to where the Rondout Creek met the Hudson River, present day Kingston.
  • Barrier for the settlers

    Director General Stuyvesant sent soldiers up from New Amsterdam to end the Esopus Indians and help build a barrier for the settlers.
  • Sugar works in Barbados

  • Peace treaty

    A peace treaty ceased all battles with the Espous Indians
  • New Netherlands

    The Dutch lose New Netherlands to the English during the Second Anglo-Dutch War.
  • French to China

    Monsieur the count de Frontenac considered voyaging from China to California