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711
Battle of Guadalete
The last Visigoth king Don Rodrigo defeated against the muslims in the battle of Guadalete -
Period: 711 to 750
Dependent emirate
a province that dependent religiusly and politically in the Umayyad Caliphate of Damascus -
722
Battle of Covadonga
A group of christians led by Don Pelayo defeated to the muslims in Asturias, this battle is taken as the begining of "La reconquista" -
732
Battle of Poitiers
In this battle the muslims attak the south of France and the muslims defeated against the Franks so they retreated to the Iberian Peninsula -
756
Abderraman I
Abderraman I arrived to Iberan Peninsula after escaping from the assesination of his family -
929
Abderraman III
in 929 he proclaimed him self caliph of Cordoba -
1031
Taifas
Al-Andalus separated in
28 taifas because there was followers os Almanzor´s son and followers of Hisham II -
1085
Alfonso VI
Alfonso VI conquered the taifa of Toledo -
1086
Battle of Sagrajas and reunified Al-Andalus
in these battle fight the almoravids against the christians and the almoravids defeated the christians. also the almoravids reunified Al-Andalus and incorporated into their empire -
1145
2º Taifas
Al-Andalus desintegrated again into taifas -
1172
Almohads
the 2º taifas remained independent until 1172 when they were conquered by the Almohads -
1195
Sttoped reconquista (battle of Alarcos)
the Almohads sttoped reconquista for a while -
1212
Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa
the Almohads were defeated by the christians -
1238
Nashrid kingdom of Granada
Al-Andalus had been reduced to Nashrid kingdom of Granada -
1492
pairas
Nashrid kingdom of Granada had to pay pairas to El Reino de Castilla, pairas consist in pay taxes in exchange of peace
