632-1258 Time Line

By JMontgomery
  • Jan 1, 632

    Muhammad Dies

    Muhammad Dies
  • Jan 23, 632

    Abu Bakr takes over

    Abu Bakr takes over
  • Period: Apr 5, 632 to Jan 1, 634

    First Calph (Aba Bakr)'s reign

    Dissenters are disloyal to him b/c they believed they only pledge loyalty to Muhammad. This is the father of Muhammad's favorite wife. Tribes had broken away to get thier independence. A revolt was a political and economical. Some of the rebels are going to be drawn back into the group by the prospect of taking lucrative what they called Ghazu Raids on neighboring lands
  • Jan 23, 634

    Umar' takes power

    Umar' takes power
  • Period: Jan 23, 634 to Nov 23, 644

    Umar's Reign

    Raise the Ghazu Raids to a new Height. Back when Muhammad reigned arab groups were attacking muslim groups and he tried to put a stop to it. So Umar tried to put them on Non-Muslim groups.And was later killed in 644
  • Nov 23, 644

    Umar is murdered

    Umar is murdered
    HE was stabbed by a Persian Prisoner
  • Period: Dec 23, 644 to Jan 23, 656

    Uthman's Reign

    MArried to Muhammad's daughter.He was weaker then the other Calph but he governened well. He gained new Territory. Some of his angry followers broke into his house and kill him.
  • Jan 23, 656

    Uthman is Assinated

    Uthman is Assinated
  • Period: Jan 26, 656 to Jan 23, 661

    Alli's reign

    He is married to another one of Muhammad's daughters. HE doesn't try to advenge Uthman's death. there was a 5 year civil war known as the Fitnah "time of Temptation". in 661 he is murdered.
  • Period: Jan 23, 661 to Jan 23, 750

    Umayyad Dynasty

    Their capital was in Damasus in Syria. They directed the conquest that carried Islam from the Atlantic to the Indus Valley.they could direct military action and conquest from their new capital. Resentment among the Shiite.
  • Jan 31, 661

    Alli's Death and New leader

    Alli's Death and New leader
    HE dies in 661. The Umayyad family set up a dynasty that rulled until 750. (they bought the posotion from Alli's son)
  • Jan 23, 732

    Battle of Tours

    Battle of Tours
    TheMuslims advance into Europe stopped.
  • Jan 23, 750

    Abbassid Dynasty

    Abbassid Dynasty
    Abu al-Abbas established the Abbassid dynasty. over the next several centuries, Muslim merchant ships travel around the Abbassid empire and beyong
  • Period: Jan 23, 750 to Jan 23, 1258

    Abbassid dynasty

    Killed the Umayyad family at a banquet. more of a dominace from the North instead of the Arabs. Moved to Iraq. strong persian tradtitions. Islam is becoming a universal religion.
  • Jan 23, 1099

    Jerusalem

    Jerusalem
    Christinas try to capture Jerusalem
  • Jan 23, 1206

    Delhi

    Delhi
    Muslims set up Delhi sultanate in Northern India. from atop the tower Indian Muslims are called to Prayer