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Washigton's Proclamation of Neutrality
President George Washington declares the neutrality of the United States in the conflict between France and Great Britain. -
Jay Treaty
A treaty between the United States and Great Britain that sought to resolve outstanding issues from the War of Independence and prevent war. -
Washington’s Farewell Address
In his farewell address, Washignton warns against permanent alliances with other nations and encourages neutrality. -
Impressment of Sailors
The British practice of capturing American sailors and forcing them to serve in the Royal Navy is escalating, causing tensions. -
Chesapeake-Leopard Affair
British warship HMS Leopard attacks USS Chesapeake, sparking outrage in the United States. -
Embargo Act 1807
President Thomas Jefferson enacts a general embargo on foreign trade to put pressure on Great Britain and France, but this severely damages the American economy. -
Tecumseh
Shawnee leader Tecumseh forms a confederacy of Native American tribes to resist British-backed American expansion westward. -
War Hawks
A group of American congressmen, known as the “War Hawks,” advocate war against Great Britain to defend national honor and expand territory. -
War of 1812 Begins
The United States declares war on Great Britain, officially beginning the conflict. -
Hartford Convention December 1814-January 1815
New England delegates meet to discuss their grievances about the war and propose constitutional amendments. -
Treaty of Ghent
The treaty ending the War of 1812 is signed, although news does not immediately reach all parties involved. -
Battle of New Orleans
Although the Treaty of Ghent had already been signed, American forces under Andrew Jackson defeat the British in a decisive battle.