-
Period: 570 to 632
Muhammed
People - Lifespan of the Islamic prophet Muhammed -
622
Year 0 of the Muslim calendar
Religion - Muhammed and his followers undertake 'the Hegira', and travel to Medina -
Period: 987 to 996
Hugh Capet's reign in France
Hugh Capet is 'elected' by the other nobility in France to be King in 987 -
1066
Battle of Hastings
Warfare - Normans, led by William I of Normandy, invade England -
1073
Pope Gregory VII's papacy
Religion - After his birth in 1015, Gregory VII ascends to the papacy, where he will remain until his death in 1085 -
Period: 1096 to 1099
First Crusade
Warfare - years during which the First Crusade was fought alongside the Byzantine Empire. Called for by Pope Urban II and the Council of Clermont in 1095. Resulted in a victory. -
Period: 1100 to 1135
Henry I
People - duration of King Henry I's rule in England -
1137
Eleanor of Aquitaine marries Louis VII
People - Eleanor of Aquitaine marries the then-King of the Franks, a marriage that lasted 1152 -
Period: 1147 to 1149
Second Crusade
Warfare - years during which the Second Crusade was fought, called for by Pope Eugene III. Louis VII of France and Conrad III of Germany also participated, though it resulted in a victory for the Muslims. -
1152
Eleanor of Aquitaine marries Henry II
After her marriage with Louis VII had been annulled, Eleanor marries Henry II of England, eventually mothering Richard I with him -
Period: 1154 to 1189
Henry II
People - duration of King Henry II's rule in England -
Period: 1189 to 1192
Third Crusade
Warfare - years during which the Third Crusade was fought, led chiefly by Henry II of England and Philip II of France, aiming to recapture Jerusalem from Saladin. Richard I and Saladin ultimately signed a treaty to end this crusade in 1192. -
Period: 1199 to 1216
King John's rule in England
People - Duration of John of Lackland's rule in England -
1202
Genghis Khan's reign begins
People - After being born in 1162, but before his death in 1227, Genghis Khan assumes leadership of the Mongol Empire -
Period: 1202 to 1204
Fourth Crusade
Warfare - years during which the Fourth Crusade was fought, called for by Pope Innocent III, intending to invade Egypt and capture Jerusalem. Instead, Constantinople was eventually sacked instead. -
Period: 1336 to 1405
Tamerlane
People - Lifespan of Tamerlane, also known as Timur, the founder of the Timurid Empire in Persia