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100
GERMANIC TRIBES - Tacitus' Germania
A Roman Historian writing about the Germanic Tribes, in an attempt to compare them to his own people. -
313
EARLY CHRISTIAN - Edict of Milan
A procolamation from Constantine, declaring Christianity a tolerable religion in the Roman Empire. -
325
EARLY CHRISTIAN - Nicene Creed
Bishops met together and decided that there is only one God, and Jesus is the son of God, -
410
GERMANIC TRIBES - The Sacking of Rome
The city was attacked by the Visigoths led by King Alaric. Rome was no longer the capital -
Period: 476 to May 16, 750
FRANCE - The Merovingian Dynasty
-A Frankish Empire united by Clovis I -
499
Anglo-Saxon Invasion
-Anglo-Saxons invade taking over England, mixing in with the common people -
500
The Salic Law
-The code of laws created by Clovis I, describing the civil law in the empire -
532
EARLY CHRISTIAN - Nika Revolt
In Contantinople, two chariot racing teams turned their anger against King Justinian. About to flee, Justinian's wife convinces him to stay, killing all the revolters -
594
FRANCE - Gregory of Tours
-A historian and Bishop of Tours, who recorded the conquest of Clovis I (he was an admirer) -
May 15, 622
ISLAM - Muhammed conquers Mecca
-This is the foundation of Islam, when the Muslims take over Mecca, and convert the opponents.
-Tells his men if they die, they will go to heaven, inspiring them to fight to the death -
Jan 26, 661
ISLAM - Ali is Murdered
-The death of Ali creates split between Sunni and Shia
-Half want the descendants of Muhammed to lead them, while others want to elect a good leader -
Period: May 15, 661 to May 16, 750
ISLAM - Umayyad Empire
-One of the first great empire's of the Muslim Dynasty run by a Caliph -
May 15, 688
ISLAM - Dome of the Rock In Jerusalem
-The rock of foundation where Adam and Eve were, and where Abraham almost sacrificed Isaac -
Period: May 15, 750 to May 16, 1258
ISLAM - The Abbasid Empire
-Overthrew the Umayyad Empire, to create another great Islamic Empire -
May 15, 800
FRANCE Charlemagne Crowned by Pope
-Charlegmagne becomes first emperor/king of Holy Roman Empire
-However, Pope still has more power -
May 15, 849
Alfred the Great
-A mighty hero leading Anglo-Saxons defeating the Vikings out of their territory. -
May 10, 1000
GERMANIC TRIBES - Beowulf
Heroic narrative telling tales of Germanic Tribes, written by Christians, fusing the two cultures together -
Period: May 15, 1037 to May 16, 1194
ISLAM - Seljuk Dynast
-A large Sunni Muslim Empire -
May 15, 1054
BYZANTINE - Schism of 1054
-The breaking between Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches centered at Rome and Constantinople -
May 15, 1066
ENGLAND - Norman Invasion of England
-Led by Duke William II, the Normans end up taking over
-Battle described in Bayeux Tapestry -
Nov 27, 1095
MIDDLE AGES - Pope Urban's Speech at Council of Clermont
-Pope Urban II, declares the start of a first crusade to get rid of the Muslims in the holy land -
May 15, 1099
MIDDLE AGES - Christians take Jeruslaem
-The Christians manage to reclaim the holy land and defeat the Muslim occupants -
Period: May 15, 1189 to May 16, 1192
MIDDLE AGES - Third Crusade
-Kind Richard the Lion-heart took Acre. Finally settled treaty with Saladin, allowing Christians to go on pilgrimage to Jerusalem -
Jan 31, 1200
EARLY CHRISTIAN - Prose Edda
Sturlson, a Norwegian poet was a Christian writing about Norse Mythology. He claimed that man made up Norse Mythology, because they lost the name of God, therefore he wouldn't be persecuted -
Period: May 15, 1202 to May 16, 1204
MIDDLE AGES - Fourth Crusade
-A crusade gone wrong, instead of reclaiming the holy land, the crusaders sack Constantinople (Fellow Christians). -
May 15, 1212
MIDDLE AGES - Children's Crusade
-Name given when the European Christians try and take holy land from Muslims -
Period: May 15, 1217 to May 16, 1221
MIDDLE AGES - Fifth Crusade
-The Crusaders attacked Egypt and managed to capture the Port of Damietta. -
Period: May 15, 1228 to May 16, 1229
MIDDLE AGES - Sixth Crusade
-Led by King Louis XI, was another attempt to reclaim Jerusalem, however there was not much fighting -
Jan 17, 1270
MIDDLE AGES - Eighth Crusade
-A crusade led by Louis IX of France against Tunnis, but he died abruptly ending the war -
Period: May 15, 1271 to May 16, 1272
MIDDLE AGES - Ninth Crusade
Known as the final crusade, Henry III sailed to Acre to try and fight, but conflicts brought him away -
May 29, 1453
MIDDLE AGES - Ottoman Empire takes Constantinople
-Leader Sultan Mehmed II, led the Ottoman Empire to take over the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire, bringing about its end.