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1291 BCE
End of Crusades!
Acre was given to Muslim Mamluks and was the only Crusader city left. Therefore, the Crusades finally ended ("Crusades", 2010). -
1271 BCE
Ninth Crusade
King Edward I of England went on an expedition during this time. This was referred to as the Ninth Crusade, but is said to not be so successful ("Crusades", 2010). -
1229 BCE
Sixth Crusade
After negotiating with al-Kamil, Emperor Frederick II was able to peacefully transfer Jerusalem to Crusader control ("Crusades", 2010). -
1221 BCE
Fifth Crusade
Pope Innocent III organized the Fifth Crusade. The Crusaders had to surrender to Muslim armies led by Al-Malid al-Kamil after they attacked Egypt ("Crusaders", 2010). -
1192 BCE
Reestablishment of the Kingdom of Jerusalem
King Richard and Saladin signed a treaty that resulted in the Kingdom of Jerusalem being reestablished. This ended the Third Crusade ("Crusade", 2010). -
1191 BCE
Battle of Arsuf
"Only true battle of the Third Crusade" ("Crusades", 2010). King Richard I of England defeated the forces of Saladin, general Shirkuh's nephew. -
1169 BCE
Seizing of Cairo
The Crusaders tried many times to capture Egypt but was not able to because Nur al-Din's army seized Cairo, thus, forcing the Crusaders to evacuate ("Crusaders", 2010). -
1147 BCE
Second Crusade Began
It was led by King Louis VII and King Conrad III. It was motivated by the fall of Edessa which caused Christian authorities to call for another Crusade ("Crusade", 2010). -
Period: 1096 BCE to 1099 BCE
First Crusade
Armies led by various generals left to Byzantium in August of 1096. There was another army that was different from the initial one called the "People's Crusade" and unfortunately, lost to Turkey. Another army was responsible for massacre Jews ("Crusades", 2010). -
1095 BCE
Alexius sends envoys to Pope Urban II
General Alexius Comnensus, who seized the Byzantire throne un 1081, sent envoys to the Pope asking for troops to help deal with the Turkish threats ("Crusades", 2010). -
1212
Children's Crusade
A number of children took a vow that they would march to Jerusalem, even though they never made it to Jerusalem ("Crusade", 2010).