Revolution and Unification

  • Start of the French Revolution

    Start of the French Revolution
    The date the Bastille was stormed in Paris by the people of France, beginning the French Revolution.
  • Toussaint L'Ouverture leads slave revolt

    Toussaint L'Ouverture leads slave revolt
    the slaves beat the French by unknowingly spreading disease to them that they had built up an immunity to.
  • Haiti wins independence

    Haiti wins independence
    The slaves were the underdogs and won because of inspiration from other underdogs in war such as the American colonies against the British.
  • Napoleon becomes emperor of France

    Napoleon becomes emperor of France
    Napoleon named himself emperor of France and gained total power in the French Revolution.
  • bolivia independence

    The Bolivian war of independence lasted from 1809 – 1825. they were liberated by Simon Bolivar.
  • Venezuelan Independence

    The Venezuelan war of independence lasted from 1810 – 1823. they were liberated by Simon Bolivar.
  • Argentina independence

    The Argentinian war of independence lasted from 1810 - 1818. They were liberated by Jose San Martin
  • Colombian Independence

    Colombia gained independence from the Spanish in 1810 thanks to Simon Bolivar
  • Chile Independence

    The Chilean war of independence lasted from 1810 - 1814. It was liberated by Jose San Martin.
  • Father Miguel Hidalgo inspires revolution in Mexico

    Father Miguel Hidalgo led the first of several uprisings that would ultimately lead to Mexico's independence from Spain in 1821.
  • peru independence

    The Peruvian war of independence lasted from 1811 - 1824. They were liberated by Simon Bolivar.
  • ecuador independence

    The Ecuadorian war of independence lasted from 1820 – 1822. they were liberated by Simon Bolivar.
  • Mexico gains independence

    Mexicos independence from Spain which was inspired by Father Miguel Hidalgo
  • Guiseppi Mazzini creates "Young Italy"

    Young Italy was an organization with the goal of unifying the Italian Republic.
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    Zollverein

    The Zollverein was the customs union of German states in the 19th century. It dissolved tariffs between German-speaking states.
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    Crimean War + Italy's role

    Sardinia allied with France and Britain in the Crimean War so when they eventually got into a war, Sardinia had a very strong ally to help them. The war was against the Russain Empire which ended up losing to them.
  • Camillo Cavour becomes Prime Minister

    Camillo Cavour becomes prime minister of Sardinia and fights to unify the Italian republic.
  • Garibaldi's Red Shirts capture Sicily

    Garibaldi was a freedom fighter who lead a 100 red-shirted volunteer army.
  • Victor Emmanuel II crowned king of unified Italy

    Victor Emmanuel II held the title of the first king of a unified Italy until his death in 1878.
  • Blood and Iron Speech

    Given by Otto Von Bismark, the speech was about the unification of the german terretories.
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    War with Denmark

    Prussia joined with Austria against Denmark to gain Schleswig and Holstein, two German-speaking states. Prussia ended up gaining control of Schleswig and Austria got Holstein.
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    War with Austria

    This war won Prussia Holstein, along with some other states. Austria lost the war along with territory.
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    War with France

    Prussia wanted to make it look like France started the war so Bismark made it look like they were insulting Napoleon III. France declared war and lost, creating the German Empire
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    2nd Reich

    The 2nd Reich was the period after the unification of Germany following the Franco-Prussian War. Otto Von Bismarck is the reason for this due to his military and logical skill.
  • Bismarck becomes Prime Minister

    Appointed by the new king Wilhelm, Otto von Bismark planned to unite the German states and make it one empire