Renaissance and Reformation

  • The Italian Renaissance begins
    Jan 1, 1350

    The Italian Renaissance begins

    First, Renaissance Italy was an urban society.As they progressed, they became the centers of Italian political, economic, and social life.The Renaissance was an age of recovery from disasters such as the plague, political instability, and decline of church power.
  • The de' Medici family takes control of Florence
    Jan 1, 1434

    The de' Medici family takes control of Florence

    Cosimo de' Medicini took control of the city. The Medici family controlled the government from behind the scenes.Later Lorenzo de' Medici, his grandson, dominated the city at a time when Florence was the cultural center of Italy.
  • Christian humanism spreads in northern Europe
    Jan 1, 1450

    Christian humanism spreads in northern Europe

    th ehumanism movement took anew direction at the beginning of the 15th century. The humanist movement had a profound affect on education.
  • Gutenberg prints Bible using movable type
    Jan 1, 1455

    Gutenberg prints Bible using movable type

    The Gutenberg Bible is the first substantial book printed in the West with moveable type.
  • Michelangelo begins painting the Sistine Chapel
    Jan 5, 1508

    Michelangelo begins painting the Sistine Chapel

    Michelangelo's figures on the celing of the Sistine Chapel in Rome reveal an ideal type of human being with perfect proportions. He was an accomplished painter, sculptor, and architect.
  • Dec 5, 1517

    Martin Luther initiates the Protestant Reformation