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Brazil
1807: Napoleon invaded Portugal.
1815: Juan VI promoted a legal reform.
1821: Juan VI returned to Portugal, leaving his son Pedro de Braganza as governor of Brazil.
1822: He proclaimed himself emperor of Brazil.1822: He proclaimed himself emperor of Brazil.
1831: He abdicated and was succeeded by his son, Pedro II.
1889: Portugal independence. -
Ecuador
1809:First Call for Independence.
1810:Quito's massacre.
1820: Independence of Guayaquil Oct 9th.
1822:Pichincha's Triumph.
Final victory May 24th, 1822. -
Mexico
1810: Wave of hunger.
1811 - 1815: First Constitution of Mexico.
1812: Plan of Iguala and Agustin Iturbide proclaims himself emperor.
1833: Lopez de Santa Anna was proclaimed president of the Republic.
1839:independence. -
Argentina, Paraguay & Uruguay
1810:Buenos Aires 3 failed attempts.
1811:Spontaneous Revolution set Paraguay free. Banda Oriental
Las Piedras Battle.
1816: United Provinces of South America.
1825:Uruguay entered in a war with Brazil.
Argentina final victory febrary 1st, 1820 battle of Cepeda.
Uruguay final victory 1828. -
Chile
1810: First Junta september 18th.
1814: Royalist victory in Rancagua, O' Higgins ran away to Mendoza Argentina, O' Higgins & San Martín Army of the Andes.
1817: Battle of Chacabuco.
1818:Royalist victory Cancha Rayada. Battle of Maipú
Final victory April 5th, 1818. -
New Granada & Venezuela
1817:Bolívar, Piar, Páez and others reactivated the war.
1818:New Granada & Venezuela Bolivar faced and defeated Morillo in Calabozo.
1819: Pantano de Vargas battle.
1821: A Venezuelan's victory in the battle of Carabobo gave Venezuela its independence.
Final victory
June 25th, 1821. -
Central America
1821:United Provinces of the Center of America.
1838: Separation.
1838 - 1840: Civil War
1841: England invaded Belize.
1904: Panama part of the Viceroyalty of New Granada. -
Cuba
1848: Scream of Yara.
1898: The US declares war on Spain.
1899:Cuba Independence. -
Puerto Rico
1868: the Scream of Lares.
Puerto Rico continues within the Spanish system until the war between EE. UU and Spain.
It is not an independent country.