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The abbasids rose from the prophets uncle. The Abbasids empire later then fell when they could not find a way to mantain the empire. The Abbasids then moved to the capital empire.
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Muhammad had a talk with angel gabriel and angel gabriel told him that he was the messenger of god and was chosen to do good in the wrold.
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This was when muhammad made a journey to try to get away from the persecution of mecca. He then established a place were he could have his relegion and followers.
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Abu-bkr was a leeader of many and the prophet and caliph after muhammad. He was a companion of muhammed and a ruler. He became the first muslim caliph after muhammad.
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The split between Sunnis and Shia occurred after the death of the Prophet Muhammad, in the year 632. The shia were the minority of the population.
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A few months after returning to Medina from The Farewell Pilgrimage, Muhammad fell ill and died. Rumors say that he was poisened but his deat is not known.
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Ali was the son-in law of muhammad and ruled for many years. Even though he was not a decendant of Muhammad his children would be therefore he was the chosen caliph afer muhammad.
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After the death of Muhammad the Umayyad dynasty took over. They taxed the muslims and many muslims said it was unfair
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The umayyad dynasty fell around the year 750 when many Muslims did not think that the Umayyads should be the people to lead the Muslim community.
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The house of wisdom was a place were mathematicians, astronomers , and philosophers went to get more knoledge on what they were doing.
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The first crussade took place in the city of jerusalem.Muslim soldiers made life very hard for the Christians. This got the christian very mad.