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BRAZIL: MONARCHICAL INDEPENDENCE
When Napoleon invaded Portugal, Juan VI took refuge in Brazil -
MEXICAN INDEPENDENCE
Mexico was defeated in Guadalajara and executed by the realistic authorities in 1811. -
INDEPENDENCE OF CHILE
las seis columnas se reunieron menos de un mes después en el Valle del Aconcagua y aunque sufrió una grave derrota en Cancha Rayada -
INDEPENDENCE OF CHILE
It triumphed in the decisive battle of Maipú assuring the independence of Chile. -
BRAZIL: MONARCHICAL INDEPENDENCE
Juan VI returned to Portugal, leaving his son Pedro de Braganza as governor of Brazil. -
INDEPENDENCE OF PERU
Integrated by Venezuelans and Quiteños - opened the doors of Lima to San Martin. -
INDEPENDENCE OF PERU
San Martin declared independence -
CENTRAL AMERICA
Guatemala with its provinces declared its independence from the Spanish Crown. -
SAN MARTIN AND BOLIVAR
Bolivar, liberator, and president of Gran Colombia, and San Martin, protector of Peru, talked about what was missing to complete the freedom of America -
SAN MARTIN AND BOLIVAR
He returned to Lima, resigned from the government of Peru -
END OF THE WAR OF INDEPENDENCE
In 1823, Bolívar was authorized by the Congress of the Gran Colombia to take command of an expedition to Peru. -
END OF THE WAR OF INDEPENDENCE
Bolivar and Sucre defeated the Spanish army at the Battle of Junín -
END OF THE WAR OF INDEPENDENCE
Sucre went to Alto Peru in 1825, where there was no resistance, and made it independent as a sovereign state that adopted the name of Bolivia in honor of Simón Bolívar. -
BRAZIL: MONARCHICAL INDEPENDENCE
He abdicated and was succeeded by his son, Pedro II. -
Period: to
CENTRAL AMERICA
However, local oligarchies promoted separation. This led to a civil war. -
MEXICAN INDEPENDENCE
Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna was proclaimed president of the Republic in 1833 Spain only recognized Mexican independence in 1839. -
SAN MARTIN AND BOLIVAR
A year later, discouraged by the death of his wife and the internal fights between Unitarians and Federals, he emigrated to Europe, where he died -
THE CASE OF PUERTO RICO
The scream of Lares. -
INDEPENDENCE OF CUBA
Martí dies in one of the combat actions. -
INDEPENDENCE OF CUBA
Cuba proclaimed its independence in 1899.
