-
Period: to
Itard and Seguin
Systematic educative procedures for the hardest to teach children -
Gaullaudet
First American residential school for students who were deaf -
Howe
First residential school for students who were blind -
Normalization and deinstitutionalization
Breaking down barriers to participation in society -
Special Olympics (Shriver), and others
Advocacy for caring and fair treatment of individuals with disabilities -
Period: to
Inclusion
Integration of students with disabilities into general education classrooms -
Council for Exceptional Children founded by Ferrell and other teachers
Development of special education as a profession -
Organization of Parent Groups
Provide support, information, and structure for obtaining resources -
Education for All Handicapped Children Act, PL 94-142
The original Act and its amendments ensure that all children and youths with disabilities have a right to free, appropriate, public education -
Individuals With Disabilities Act(IDEA)
Ensure that and youth with disabilities have a right to free, appropriate, public education -
Americans With Disabilities Act (ADA)
Ensures the right to nondiscriminatory treatment in other aspects of life; a civil rights law -
No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB)
"Standards based" reform, consequences to special ed. -
Individuals With Disabilities Improvement Act
Ensure that all children and youth with disabilities have a right to free, appropriate, public education