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First PC Connection
* Scientists at Bell Telephone Laboratories invent the transistor. Miniaturization of electronic circuits via the transistor is a key development making personal desktop computers small, reliable, and affordable. -
first IC
At Texas Instruments, Jack Kilby completes building the first integrated circuit. -
First Minicomputer
Digital Equipment introduces the first minicomputer, the PDP-1. It is the first commercial computer equipped with a keyboard and monitor. The minicomputer represents an important size and power step from mainframe toward personal computers. -
First Programming language
John Kemeny and Thomas Kurtz develop the BASIC programming language at Dartmouth College. BASIC becomes the most popular introductory programming language for microcomputers. -
first mouse and keyboard
Douglas C. Engelbart, of the Stanford Research Institute, demonstrates his system of keyboard, keypad, mouse, and windows at the Joint Computer Conference in San Francisco's Civic Center. He demonstrates use of a word processor, a hypertext system, and remote collaborative work with colleagues. -
first 4 BIT CPU
Engineers at Intel turn a calculator chip-set design into the first commercial 4-bit CPU architecture, the 4004 microprocessor. -
Microprocessor
Faggin, Hoff & Mazor invented the first microprocessor -
Floppy
Alan Shugart &IBM made the first floppy -
Networking
Robert Metcalfe & Xerox the first enthernet networking -
first consumer computer
Scelbi & Mark-8 Altair & IBM 5100 Computers The first consumer computers. -
Apple computer
Apple I, II & TRS-80 & Commodore Pet Computers -
spreadsheet
Dan Bricklin & Bob Frankston
VisiCalc Spreadsheet Software -
First word processor
Seymour Rubenstein & Rob Barnaby WordStar Software -
computer revolution starts
IBM
The IBM PC - Home Computer -
Microsoft starts
Microsoft MS-DOS Computer Operating System