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Structuralism
early perspective that is emphazied units of consciousness and identification of elements of thoughts using introspection. -
darwin
evolution resulted from the processofnatural selection -
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biological
physilogical and biochemical factorsthat determine behavior and mental processes. -
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evolutionary
how thenatural selection favored behaviors that contibuted to survival -
Whelm Wundt
establishes the first psychology laboratory at the University of Leipzig in Germany. -
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Functalism
early perspective concerned with how organisms uses its perceptial abilities to it's environment -
William James
publishes the widely used priciples of psychology in the United States. -
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Psychoanalitic
howunconsciousinstincts, conflicts, motives,and defense influencebehavior -
thorndike
in the us conducts the first experiments on animal learning -
Sigmund Freud
in austria introduces hispsychoanalytic theory in the interpertation of dreams. -
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humanisitic
individual potential for growth and the role of unique perception -
Ivan Pavlov
in russia begins to publishhis classic studies of animal learning -
jean piaget
cognitive development in children -
john b watson
in the unitedstates champions psychology as the science of behavior -
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Behavorism
the study of observable behavior -
Skinner
Skinner box; operant conditioning; placing a pigeon in the box with a disk to peck at for food or water. -
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cognitive
recieve, store,and process information -
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sociocultural
cultural differncesaffect behavior -
maslow
heirachy of motivation.