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Structuralism
A psychologist who studies the basic elements that make up conscious mental experiences -
Inheritable Traits
Biological Traits passed down from past generations of family -
Functionalism
A psychologist who studies the function (rather than the structure) of consciousness -
Gestalt
Perception is more than the sum of its parts—it involves a “whole pattern”, the whole picture -
Psychoanalysis
Psychological theories and associated techniques -
Behaviorism
An approach to psychology which focuses on an individual's behavior -
Cognitive
The scientific study of mind and mental function -
Humanistic Psychology
Theory that environment and other outside forces serve as a background to internal growth, emphasizes each persons unique individual identity -
Psychobiology
The application of the principles of biology to the study of physiological, genetic, and developmental mechanisms of behavior in humans and other animals. -
Sociocultural
Psychologist who considers how our knowledge and ways of thinking, feeling, and behaving are dependent on the culture to which we belong