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571
Muhammad began the Islamic religion.
Born in about 570 CE in the Arabian city of Mecca -
Jan 1, 700
Numeral System was invented by the Muslims.
Most common symbolic representation of numbers in the world today -
Jul 6, 1415
Jan Hus was burned at the stake for being a heretic.
Key predecessor to the Protestant movement -
Jan 1, 1450
Gutenburg invented the printing press.
The era of mass communication which permanently altered the structure of society -
Jan 1, 1489
Michelangelo sculpted the Pieta.
Michelangelo was considered the greatest living artist in his lifetime -
Oct 12, 1492
Christopher Columbus was sponsored by Queen Isabella to sail westward to reach Asia,
Columbus' proposal to reach the East Indies by sailing westward -
Jan 1, 1495
Leonardo da Vinci painted the Last Supper.
Santa Maria delle Grazie in Milan, Italy -
Apr 21, 1509
ELizabeth l became the head of the Anglican Church.
The mother church of the worldwide Anglican Communion -
Oct 31, 1517
Martin Luther nailed 95 Theses to a church door.
Regarded as the initial catalyst for the Protestant Reformation -
Jan 1, 1520
Hernando Cortez and his forces overthrew the Aztec Empire.
Born in Medellín, Spain, to a family of lesser nobility -
Sep 19, 1520
Ferdinand Magellan's crew was the first to circumnavigtae the globe.
Portuguese explorer who organised the Spanish expedition to the East Indies -
Jan 1, 1534
King Henry Vlll broke from the Church of Rome and divorced his wife.
King of England from 21 April 1509 until his death -
Jan 1, 1534
Jacques Cartier explored th St. Lawrence River to Montreal for France.
First European to describe and map the Gulf of Saint Lawrence -
Jan 1, 1534
The Jesuits were created during the Catholic Reformation.
The period of Catholic revival beginning with the Council of Trent -
Jan 1, 1545
Leaders of the Catholic Church met at the Council of Trent.
19th Ecumenical council of the Roman Catholic Church -
Jan 1, 1559
John Calvin developed the idea of predestination.
Doctrine that all events have been willed by God -
Elizabeth l defeated the Spanish Armada.
The Armada chose not to attack the English fleet at Plymouth -
King Henry lV issued the Edict of Nantes.
Granted the Calvinist Protestants of France -
Slaves were shipped along the Middle Passage of Triangular Trade.
The slaves were sold or traded for raw materials -
Cardinal Richelieu got Frnace involved in the Thirty Years' War.
It was one of the most destructive conflicts in European history, and one of the longest