Western Civilization

  • Diocletian Split
    249

    Diocletian Split

    Diocletian splits Rome because it is too big to be ruled by one person.
  • Period: 284 to 410

    Early Christian and Roman

  • 313

    Edict of Milan

    persecution of Christians is no longer tolerated
  • Nicene Creed
    325

    Nicene Creed

    a written proclamation of Christian beliefs
  • Sacking of Rome
    410

    Sacking of Rome

    Germanic tribes invade Rome
  • Wall of Constantinople
    413

    Wall of Constantinople

    Theodosius II builds a great wall around the new capital to protect it
  • Period: 413 to 537

    Byzantine

  • Period: 466 to 511

    Reign of Clovis

    a Frankish King who converted to Christianity
  • Period: 476 to Apr 26, 800

    France

  • Period: 476 to Apr 29, 750

    Merovingian Dynasty

    a powerful Frankish Dynasty
  • Justinian becomes Emperor
    527

    Justinian becomes Emperor

    he made many great reforms such as the Justinian Code of laws
  • Hagia Sophia
    532

    Hagia Sophia

    was built as the religious center of Constantinople
  • Period: Apr 25, 628 to Apr 26, 762

    Islam

  • Muhammad Conquers Mecca
    Apr 28, 630

    Muhammad Conquers Mecca

    Mecca was capitulated by the Muslims
  • Apr 28, 632

    Sunni and Shi'ite Split

    After Muhammad died, people could not agree if his successors should be appointed or be his family
  • Apr 28, 661

    Umayyad Empire

    one of the four major caliphates established after Muhammad's death
  • Battle of Tours
    Apr 28, 732

    Battle of Tours

    Charles Martel lead the Franks into the battle that stopped the Islamic spread into Europe.
  • Abbasid Empire
    Apr 28, 750

    Abbasid Empire

    the third caliphate after Muhammad, Baghdad was their capital. They later overthrew the Umayyads
  • Period: Apr 28, 751 to Apr 29, 987

    Carolingian Dynasty

    the noble family that ruled the empire in western and central Europe during the early middle ages
  • Charlemagne
    Apr 28, 768

    Charlemagne

    aka Charles the Great King of the Franks who united the Germanic tribes of Europe
  • Relations with Harun Al Rashid
    Apr 28, 798

    Relations with Harun Al Rashid

    Harun Al Rashid was a caliph of baghdad who made an alliance with Charlegmagne
  • Apr 28, 803

    Charlemagne accepted by Byzantines

    Charlemagne believed he was a descendant of the Byzantines so instead of fighting with them he signed a treaty with them.