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11 States in the South seperated from the U.S and became the Confederate States of America.
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President Lincoln appoints McClellan as general-in-chief of all Union forces after the resignation of the aged Winfield Scott.
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General McClellan receives Lincoln’s order relieving him of command of the Army of the Potomac.
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Lincoln issues the Emancipation Proclamation, which declares that slaves in the seceded states are now free.
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A costly mistake by Grant results in 7,000 Union casualties in twenty minutes during an offensive against fortified Rebels at Cold Harbor in Virginia.
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The U.S. Congress approves the Thirteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, to abolish slavery. The amendment is then submitted to the states for ratification.
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In New Orleans, terms of surrender are offered to General E. Kirby Smith, commander of the Trans-Mississippi Department. His acceptance on June 2 formally ends Confederate resistance.
click here War is over because of this battle.