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Grito de Dolores
Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla's call for independence on September 16, 1810, in Dolores, now Dolores Hidalgo, Guanajuato. -
Outbreak of the Mexican War of Independence
War broke out -
Battle of Monte de las Cruces
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Leadership assumed by José María Morelos y Pavón
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Capture and execution of Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla
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Siege of Cuautla -
February to May 1812 -
Sentiments of the nation
Adoption of the "Sentiments of the Nation" by the Congress of Chilpancingo -
Morelos' capture and execution by Spanish forces
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Leadership assumed by Vicente Guerrero
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Establishment of the Mexican Insurgent Army
Establishment of the Mexican Insurgent Army of the Three Guarantees by Agustín de Iturbide and Vicente Guerrero -
Signing of the Plan of Iguala
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Treaty of Cordoba
Signing of the Treaty of Córdoba recognizing Mexican independence -
Entry of the Army of the Three Guarantees into Mexico City
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Iturbide's proclamation as Emperor of Mexico
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First Mexican Empire
Abdication of Iturbide and dissolution of the First Mexican Empire -
Establishment of the First Mexican Republic
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Execution of Vicente Guerrero
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Recognition of Mexican independence by Spain
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Recognition of Mexican independence by the United States