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The Road to a Limited Monarchy

  • 1215

    The Magna Carta

    The Magna Carta
    English nobles forced the king to sign the Magna Carta which was a document that limited the power of England's monarchs, guaranteeing that Englishmen could not be fined or imprisoned unless it was according to the laws of the land.
  • 1215

    Parliament

    Parliament
    Parliament was established as a legislative body which claimed the right to approve taxes, taking that power away from England's monarchs.
  • Puritan Revolution

    Puritan Revolution
    During this time, Parliament established its supremacy over the King, further limiting the monarch's power.
  • Glorious Revolution

    Glorious Revolution
    During this time, Parliament established its supremacy over the King, further limiting the monarch's power.
  • Constitutional Monarchy

    Constitutional Monarchy
    England became a constitutional monarchy in which power is shared between the King and Parliament which ensures that the monarch does not have absolute power.
  • Bill of Rights of 1689

    Bill of Rights of 1689
    This Bill of Rights confirmed that English monarchs did not have the power to collect taxes or raise an army with consent from Parliament which limited the King's powers.
  • John Locke

    John Locke
    John Locke was an influential writer and philosopher who believed that the government's power was derived from the people instead of divine right. This change in perspective significantly changed people's views on government and the powers of a ruler.