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Period: 1386 to 1466
Donatello
created Bronze statue of David c. 1444-46 -
Period: 1390 to 1453
John Dunstable (Dunstaple)
English, but influenced musical style in Europe, composers who heard his music were impressed by the "English quality" -
Period: 1397 to 1474
Guillaume Dufay
first Renaissance composer -
Period: 1420 to 1497
Johannes Ockeghem
Very respected and prolific; also a low bass -
Period: 1430 to
Renaissance
Rebirth, new complex currents of thought concerning arts (Italy), science, religion, and music (England). Era of exploration, musicians supported by either churches, cities/states, or royal and aristocratic courts. Renaissance often regarded as golden age of a cappella singing. -
Period: 1435 to 1511
Johannes Tinctoris
Composer and music theorist: wrote about contemporary music. Wrote first dictionary of musical terms: Diffinitorium musices (c. 1475) -
Period: 1444 to 1510
Sandro Botticelli
The Birth of Venus 1485-86 -
Period: 1450 to 1521
Josquin des Prez
Most revered Renaissance composer, especially by Martin Luther -
Period: 1452 to 1519
Leonardo da Vinci
Painter of the "Mona Lisa" -
Period: 1466 to 1536
Erasmus
Dutch scholar-philosopher -
Period: 1483 to 1520
Raphael
"Madonna della Tenda" (1514), "Cherubs Sestine Madonna" -
Period: 1483 to 1546
Martin Luther
German religious reformer -
Period: 1490 to 1562
Adrian Willaert
Father of text expression -
1510
"Pange lingua" Mass
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Period: 1525 to
Palestrina
Most famous composer from the Renaissance -
1530
Italian Madrigal
1 voice on each part, aristocratic poetry -
Period: 1532 to
Orlando di Lasso
Ranks in importance with Josquin and Palestrina -
Period: 1564 to
Shakespeare
Lived into early Baroque, many Renaissance-style songs were composed for and used in his plays -
Period: 1564 to
Galileo
Famous scientist -
1567
"Pope Marcellus" Mass
6 a cappella voices, polyphonic and homorhythmic -
Period: 1567 to
Claudio Monteverdi
Moved music from Renaissance style to Baroque, wrote 9 books of madrigals -
1570
"The Extreme"
Thomas Tallis (1505-1585), English composer who wrote a 40-voice part motet -
"Canzona septimi toni"
2 choirs of instruments, "cori spezzati" (split choirs) -
"Fair Phyllis"
John Farmer (ca. 1570-1603) 4 solo voices, English composer active in Dublin and London, word painting on "all alone" "up and down" "etc"