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Jan 1, 1449
Birth of Lorenzo De' Medici
Patron of the arts -
1455
Gutenberg prints the first Bible
a Latin language Bible, printed in Mainz, Germany. -
1473
Nicolas Copernicus publishes On the Revolution of the Celestial Spheres
the sun at the center of the universe and argued that the Earth moved across the heavens as one of the planets. -
1501
Michelangelo sculpts the David
The statue represents the Biblical hero David, a favoured subject in the art of Florence. (1501-1504) -
1503
Leonardo da Vinci paints the Mona Lisa
The Mona Lisa is a half-length portrait painting by the Italian Renaissance artist Leonardo da Vinci -
1516
Thomas More writes Utopia
a work of fiction and socio-political satire -
Oct 31, 1517
Martin Luther posts 95 Theses on the door of Castle Church
A list of questions and propositions for debate. -
1534
King Henry VIII begins Protestant Anglican church
A result of this schism, many non-Anglicans consider that the Church of England only existed from the 16th century Protestant Reformation. -
1564
William Shakespeare is born
William Shakespeare was an English poet, playwright and actor -
Galileo invents a thermometer
Galileo did invent a thermometer, called Galileo's air thermometer (more accurately termed a thermoscope)