The History of Medicine

  • Period: 500 to Dec 31, 1300

    Middle Ages

  • Feb 2, 659

    Tooth Fillings

    One of the most important contributions to medicine from medieval China was amalgams for dental procedures and the first use of a substance for tooth fillings.
  • Feb 2, 752

    The First Pharmacy

    The First Pharmacy
    The first pharmacy was established in Baghdad
  • Feb 2, 910

    Persian physician Rhazes identifies smallpox

  • Feb 2, 1140

    Roger of Sicily

    Roger of Sicily forbade anyone from practicing medicine without a license, indicating that doctors were clearly under some form of regulation.
  • Feb 2, 1249

    Roger Bacon

     Roger Bacon
    invents spectacles (glasses)
  • Period: Jan 1, 1301 to

    Renaissance

  • Feb 2, 1510

    Ambroise Paré

    helped lay the foundations for modern forensic pathology and surgery.
  • Feb 2, 1546

    Girolamo Fracastoro

    Girolamo Fracastoro
    He was the first doctor to have suggested that human diseases may be caused by pathogens.
  • William Harvey

    an English doctor, was the first person to properly describe the systemic circulation and properties of blood, and how the heart pumps it around the body.
  • The Black Death

    The Black Death
    the Black Death killed 20 percent of the population of London.
  • Blood Cells Were Discovered

  • Period: to

    Industrial Revolution

  • first successful appendectomy

  • Smallpox Vaccine Was Created

    Smallpox Vaccine Was Created
  • First Successful Vaccine

    First Successful Vaccine
  • Quinine was found and used to treat malaria

    Quinine was found and used to treat malaria
  • Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen

    Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen
    discovers X rays
  • Period: to

    Modern World

  • Karl Landsteiner

    Karl Landsteiner
    introduces the system to classify blood into A, B, AB, and O groups
  • Insulin first used to treat diabetes.

    Insulin first used to treat diabetes.
  • First vaccine developed for tuberculosis

    First vaccine developed for tuberculosis
  • Sir Alexander Fleming

    discovers penicillin and penicillin is an antibiotic that fights infections caused by bacteria
  • John Hopps

    John Hopps
    invented the first cardiac pacemaker
  • Period: to

    21st Century

  • First vaccine to target a cause of cancer

  • A "mini-liver¨

    A mini-liver the size of a small coin is generated from human cord blood stem cells by doctors at Newcastle University, U.K.
  • Stem Cells

    Stem Cells
    Scientists discover how to use human skin cells to create embryonic stem cells.
  • woolly mammoth

    woolly mammoth
    DNA from an extinct woolly mammoth is spliced into that of an elephant. Scientists then successfully use the revived DNA to sequence the mammoth's complete genome.
  • Thomas Manning

    is the first man to receive a penis transplant