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Oct 14, 1066
Battle of Hastings
Duke William of Normandy defeated all of the combined English forces. He then claimed all the land for himself and proclaimed himself king. -
Mar 7, 1086
Compilation of the Domesday Book
William the Conqueror forms a book of records called the Domesday Book. -
Period: Jan 1, 1087 to Dec 31, 1100
Reign of William Rufus
William Rufus, son of William the Conqueror, rules England, invades Wales and begins building castles on the borders. -
Sep 9, 1087
William the Conqueror Dies
William the Conqueror dies at Saint-Gervais near Rouen, France. -
Jan 1, 1095
First Crusade Begins
French, English, and Romans decide to take Jerusalem, city of Jesus, back from the Islamic Fatimids. -
Period: Jan 1, 1100 to Dec 31, 1135
Reign of King Henry I
Brother of William Rufus, King Henry I, takes the throne. -
Jan 1, 1147
Second Crusade Begins
The Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem was threatened once again by the Moslems after Edessa fell to them. This resulted in the Second Crusade. -
Jan 1, 1190
Third Crusade Begins
Saladin unites the Muslim world and recaptures Jerusalem, leading to the third Crusade. -
Jan 1, 1200
Fourth Crusade Begins
The fourth Crusade sets out, eventually sacking Constantinople. -
Period: Jan 1, 1216 to Dec 31, 1272
Reign of King Henry III
Son of John, Henry was only ten when he was crowned.