The Age of Discovery: Major Explorations

The Portuguese

Jan 1, 1415

The Portuguese victory in seizing of Ceuta inspires later navigator, Prince Henry, to configure voyages along the western coast of Africa.

John Cabot

Jan 1, 1450

Second famous explorer after Christopher Columbus to discover North America. Explores the coastline of Canada, followed by the
colonization of Canada.

Christopher Columbus

Oct 29, 1451

Discovers the New World.

Ferdinand Magellan

Jan 1, 1480

First to voyage around the world.

Christopher Columbus

Oct 12, 1492

Spain finances Christopher Columbus to find a western trade route to Asia. He lands in the Caribbean in 1492, believing he has reached East Asia. His expedition opens the Americas to later European explorers.

John Cabot

Jun 24, 1497

John Cabot lands on east coast of North America hoping to find a northwest passage to Asia. Claims the land in the name of King Henry VII, mistakenly claiming he's in Asia.

Vasco da Gama

May 20, 1498

Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama reaches India after rounding the southern tip of Africa. HIs trip proves very profitable, bringing exotic spices back and shows Portugal has access to the Asian markets directly, instead of through indirect overland routes.

The Portuguese

Aug 24, 1511

The Portuguese capture key port Malacca, allowing them to ally with Asian leaders and establish a major foothold in Asian trade routes.

Hernan Cortés

Feb 1, 1519

Spanish explorer and conquistador Hernan Cortés lands on the coast of Mexico, a brutal conquest, inspireing others to conquer regions in the Americas.

Martin Frobisher.

Jul 28, 1576

English explorer Martin Frobisher sets sail for North America. In 1576 he sights the coast of what is now Labrador, Canada.