The 1960s

The 1960s Timeline

  • Civil Rights

    Civil Rights
    Four black college students begin a sit-in at a segregated lunch counter, and refuse to leave.
  • The Kennedy and Johnson Adminstrations

    The Kennedy and Johnson Adminstrations
    John F. Kennedy delivered his inaugural address after taking his presidential oath.
  • The Kennedy and Johnson Adminstrations

    The Kennedy and Johnson Adminstrations
    Mapp V. Ohio: Supreme Court rules that police must have specific warrants to make an arrest, when Dolly Mapps was arrested after having her house searched for a bomb suspect.
  • Civil Rights

    Civil Rights
    Students Begin to take bus rides throughout the south to challenge a law that prohibits segregated interstate travel.
  • Era of Activism

    Era of Activism
    Cesar Chavez and Dolores Huerta founded the National Farm Workers Association (NFWA) which later became known as the United Farm Workers.
  • Era of Activism

    Era of Activism
    Rachel Carson publishes Silent Spring to help launch the enviromental movement.
  • Civil Rights

    Civil Rights
    James Meredith becomes the first black student at the University of Mississippi. President Kennedy sends in troops because of riots that broke out.
  • The Kennedy and Johnson Adminstrations

    The Kennedy and Johnson Adminstrations
    The Cuban Missile Crisis: A United States U2 Spy plane finds multiple missile bases in cuba.
  • The Kennedy and Johnson Adminstrations

    The Kennedy and Johnson Adminstrations
    The Cuban Missile Crisis ends after almost starting a nuclear war.
  • The Kennedy and Johnson Adminstrations

    The Kennedy and Johnson Adminstrations
    Gideon V. Wainwright: Supreme Court ruled that all suspects have the right to an attoreney after Gideon was accused of theft and couldnt afford a lawyer.
  • Era of Activism

    Era of Activism
    Betty Friedan’s "Feminine Mystique" is Published. "Feminine Mystique" is known for sparking the second wave feminism in the United States.
  • The Kennedy and Johnson Adminstrations

    The Kennedy and Johnson Adminstrations
    Abington V. Schempp: Bible Verses were being read as apart of the daily announcement until the supreme court ruled that it violated the seperation of church and state.
  • Era of Activism

    Era of Activism
    Congress passes the Clean Air Act. This act helps deal with reducing air pollution
  • Civil Rights

    Civil Rights
    Martin Luther King Jr. is arrested and jailed during an anti-segregation protest in Birmingham.
  • Civil Rights

    Civil Rights
    Civil Rights activist Medgar Evers is shot and killed outside of his own home.
  • Civil Rights

    Civil Rights
    200,000 people join the March on Washington while Martin Luther King Jr. gives his "I have a dream" speech.
  • Civil Rights

    Civil Rights
    The 16th Street Baptist church Bombing kills four children during sunday school.
  • Vietnam

    Vietnam
    The United States encourages General Duong Van Minh to overthrow the Diem regime and the following day he orders him to be executed.
  • The Kennedy and Johnson Adminstrations

    The Kennedy and Johnson Adminstrations
    Lyndon B. Johnson is sworn into office on Airforce One after the assinasstion of John F. Kennedy.
  • The Kennedy and Johnson Adminstrations

    The Kennedy and Johnson Adminstrations
    John F. Kennedy is shot by Lee Harvey Oswald during a limo ride, and later died.
  • Vietnam

    Vietnam
    Gulf of Tonkin Resolution gives President Johnson power to take any action necessary.
  • The Kennedy and Johnson Adminstrations

    The Kennedy and Johnson Adminstrations
    Lyndon B. Johnson outlines the Great Society to try and better the economy
  • Vietnam

    Vietnam
    Operation Rolling Thunder: A United States aerial boming of North Vietnam begins.
  • Civil Rights

    Civil Rights
    African Americans try to march to Montgomery but are stopped and beaten by police officers.
  • Civil Rights

    Civil Rights
    President Johnson signed the Voting Rights Act that prohibits Literacy tests, poll tax, and all other voting tests for African Americas.
  • Era of Activism

    Era of Activism
    Ralph Nadar publishes Unsafe at Any Speed, to show the dangers of automobiles.
  • The Kennedy and Johnson Adminstrations

    The Kennedy and Johnson Adminstrations
    Miranda V. Arizona: A law was created that all suspects must be informed of their rights upon arrest after Miranda was arrested and was not told his right to remain silent.
  • Era of Activism

    Era of Activism
    National Organization for Women is founded, and is the largest feminist organization in the United States.
  • Era of Activism

    Era of Activism
    Nationwide boycott of grapes and lettuce to try and improve conditions for migrant workers.
  • Vietnam

    Vietnam
    Tet Offensive: An attack on every major city in Vietnam.
  • Vietnam

    Vietnam
    Soldiers round up women children and old men and kill them at My Lai. Known as the My Lai Massacre.
  • Vietnam

    Vietnam
    Lyndon Johnson announces he will not run for reelection.
  • Civil Rights

    Civil Rights
    Martin Luther King Jr. is shot and killed on a balcony as he is giving a speech.
  • Civil Rights

    Civil Rights
    Bobby Kennedy is shot and killed during his campaign for the presidental election.
  • Vietnam

    Vietnam
    Richard Nixon wins Presidential Election.
  • Vietnam

    Vietnam
    Richard Nixon plans a secret bombing on Cambodia to help stop the Viet Cong from transporting supplies.
  • Vietnam

    Vietnam
    Richard Nixon's first reduction of authorized troops in Vietnam.
  • Vietnam

    Vietnam
    President Nixon pulls the first United States troops out of Vietnam. Known as Vietnamization
  • Era of Activism

    Era of Activism
    Woodstock music festival is billed as "An aquarian Exposition: 3 days of peace and music." This event occured at Max Yasgurs's 600- acre dairy farm.
  • Vietnam

    Vietnam
    The first draft lottery held since 1942.