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Fall of the Caddo, Rise of the Horse Ranch
Due to the fall of many native American tribes, much land was up for grabs in the Texas region. By the 1790s, the Caddo people were all but stink, leaving large clearings perfect for raising livestock and horses. By 1810, more than fourteen registered and secure rances were operating within east Texas, and the rise of one of Texas' biggest industries and Texas land was considered valuable. (95) -
Napolion forces spane to Release leseana to the french
Napoleon Bonaparte forced Spain to cede Louisiana as part of an attempt to revitalize the French presence in North America. (102-210) -
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Growing Anglo-American Influence
Due to the increasing presence and perceived threat of Anglo-Americans in the region. This fear of American expansionism was a significant concern for Spanish authorities and fueled their efforts to strengthen their hold on Texas. This underlying tension would later contribute to the instability that allowed the Mexican War of Independence to take hold. (108) (90) -
First Settlements
To secure Texas against Anglo and native American expansion, Governor Cordero pushed settlements along the Camino Real. He founded Salcedo on the Trinity River with Bexar families and Louisiana emigrants. This initiative strengthened the Spanish presence and aimed to stabilize the border. This is the start of Spain's efforts to solidify control over Texas amidst growing external pressures and highlights the diverse groups shaping early Texas. -
Napoleon invaded Spain
In 1808, Napoleon invaded Spain and forced the abdication of the Spanish king, Ferdinand VII. He replaced him with his brother, Joseph Bonaparte -
Long live religion!, The Start of a Rebellion
In the early morning of September 16, 1810, Mexican history was changed forever as Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, a catholic priest, Called for the church bells to ring over the town. Hidalgo stepped onto the front steps of his church and delivered the Empowering call to Arms now known as the "Cry of Dolores." Hidalgo never outright declared independence from Spain. However, no definition of his speech sparked the Mexican War for independence. -
Mexico Population Boom
In an attempt to populate its northern borders, the new country of Mexico permitted a colony of Anglo-Americans to settle in Texas. This effort appealed to the less fortunate families on the southern border, helping to jumpstart the Texas population. This Influx of Anglo-American settlers potentially played a large part in the struggle between the land of Texas and Mexico, leading to its later revolution and succession. (170) -
Mexican independence
under the Plan de Iguala, Mexico gained independence; Agustín de Iturbide marched into Mexico City to a triumphal reception on September 28th, 1821. Mexico was now its country, but There was still a lot to be done in the new nation (136) -
Texas and Coahuila merged into a single state