Teddy Roosevelt Project

Energy Crisis - Anthracite Coal Strike

May 12, 902

The Anthracite Coal Strike of 1902 was a significant labor dispute in the United States, involving a strike by the United Mine Workers against anthracite coal operators in Pennsylvania. The Anthracite Coal Strike was a pivotal moment in labor history, showcasing the growing power of organized labor and the federal government's role in mediating labor disputes.

Theodore Roosevelt is born

Oct 27, 1858

Theodore Roosevelt was born on October 27, 1858, in New York City. He was the second of four children in a wealthy family. His father, Theodore Roosevelt Sr., was a successful businessman, and his mother, Martha Bulloch Roosevelt, came from a prominent Southern family. Legacy:
The early years of Theodore Roosevelt's life were marked by personal challenges and a strong drive for achievement.

Yosemite under Federal Control

Oct 1, 1890

Yosemite Valley, located in California, was recognized for its stunning natural beauty and unique geological features. The area was first visited by non-Native Americans in the early 1850s, and its remarkable landscapes captured national attention. Yosemite's designation as a federally protected area marked a turning point in the American conservation movement, setting a precedent for the establishment of national parks across the country.

Theodore Roosevelt

Sep 14, 1901

McKinley was shot by anarchist Leon Czolgosz while attending the Pan-American Exposition in Buffalo, New York. Czolgosz believed that killing the president would further the anarchist cause. Despite undergoing surgery, McKinley succumbed to gangrene caused by his wounds. The assassination marked a significant turning point in American history, leading to Roosevelt's presidency.

Elkins Act Passed

Feb 19, 1903

The Elkins Act was designed to eliminate the practice of rebates that railroads offered to certain customers, which often led to unfair competition and discrimination against smaller shippers. The act marked a crucial step in the regulation of the railroad industry, helping to uphold the principles of fair competition and consumer protection.

Pelican Island, Florida named first national wildlife refuge

Mar 14, 1903

Pelican Island, located in Florida, was designated as the first national wildlife refuge in the United States, this landmark decision marked a significant step in the conservation movement. The designation of Pelican Island as the first national wildlife refuge is a cornerstone of the U.S. conservation effort.

Devils Tower

Sep 24, 1903

Devils Tower is very cool because it's a volcanic rock that rises above the landscape. Devils Tower was designated as the first national monument in the United States on September 24, 1906, by president Theodore Roosevelt.

Wins first full term as President

Nov 8, 1904

Theodore Roosevelt became president on September 14, 1901, following the assassination of President William McKinley. Roosevelt had initially been serving as vice president. He completed McKinley's term and then sought a full term in his own right. On November 8, 1904, Roosevelt won the election decisively. He received 56% of the popular vote and secured 336 electoral votes, defeating his main opponent, Democrat Alton B. Parker.

Passage of Pure Food and Drug Act

Jun 30, 1906

The Pure Food and Drug Act was enacted on June 30, 1906, as a response to growing public concern over the safety and labeling of food and pharmaceuticals. The act aimed to eliminate misleading labeling and ensure that products were safe for consumption. The passage of the Pure Food and Drug Act marked a pivotal moment in the regulation of food and pharmaceuticals in the United States.

Leaves Presidency, visits Africa

Apr 23, 1909

President Theodore Roosevelt left the presidency to embark on a safari in Africa from April 23, 1909, to November 14, 1910. This trip occurred after he completed his second term in office, as he did not seek a third consecutive term. Roosevelt's African safari was part of a larger expedition for scientific exploration and conservation, during which he and his party collected numerous specimens for the Smithsonian Institution.

Runs for presidency, unsuccessfully for Bull-Moose Party

Nov 5, 1912

Theodore Roosevelt ran for president as the candidate of the Progressive Party, commonly known as the Bull Moose Party. This was after he had previously served as president from 1901 to 1909 and chose not to seek a third consecutive term. Roosevelt's 1912 campaign marked a critical moment in U.S. political history, illustrating the rise of third-party movements and the fragmentation of the traditional two-party system.