Taxation and Mercantilism - Belief in the benefits of profitable trading

  • Albany Plan for the Union

    Benjamin Franklin suggested this plan and fell because the colonies were afraid of losing their autonomy or self government.
  • French and Indian War

    The British thought the colonists would help pay for the cost of the War, but it doubled their national debt.
  • Proclamation of 1763

    Intended to conciliate the Indians by checking the encroachment of settlers on their lands.
  • Quartering Act

    Requiring local governments to provide British soldiers with housing and food.
  • Stamp Act

    A new tax imposed on all American colonists and required them to pay a tax on every piece of printed paper they used.
  • Townshend Acts

    A series of British Acts of Parliament.
  • Boston Massacre

    British Army soldiers shot and killed several people while under harassment by a mob
  • Boston Tea Party

    Political and mercantile protest by the Sons of Liberty in Boston, Massachusetts
  • Tea Act

    Reduce the massive amount of tea held by the financially troubled British East India Company.
  • 1st Continental Congress

    It was decided that each colony would be allotted one secret ballot.
  • Intolerable Acts

    Punitive laws passed by the British Parliament. Boston Tea Party In Great Britain, these laws were referred to as the Coercive Acts.
  • Battles of Lexington and Concord

    The first military engagements of the American Revolutionary War.
  • Olive Branch Petition

    A document in which the colonists pledged their loyalty to the crown and asserted their rights as British citizens to King George.
  • 2nd Continental Congress

    Established the Continental Army.
  • Thomas Paine writes Common Sense

    Encouraged common people on the Colonies to fight for egalitarian government.
  • Declaration of Independence

    Statement adopted by the Second Continental Congress meeting at the Pennsylvania State House in Philadelphia.
  • Declaratory Act

    Act of the Parliament of Great Britain, which accompanied the repeal of the Stamp Act 1765 and the changing and lessening of the Sugar Act.
  • Articles of Confederation

    The original constitution of the US, which was later replaced by the US Constitution.
  • Treaty of Paris

    Ended the Revolutionary War