Taxation and Mercantilism

  • Mercantilism

    belief in the benefits of profitable trading
  • Albany Plan for the Union

    Benjamin Franklin Created unified government
  • Period: to

    French and Indian War

    Colonists helped pay for their own protection
  • Proclamation of 1763

    issued after the French and Indian War
  • Quartering Act

    requiring local governments of the American colonies to provide the British soldiers with housing and food
  • Declaratory Act

    Repeal of Stamp act and lessening of the sugar act by Parliament in Great Britain
  • Stamp Act

    direct tax on the 13 Colonies
  • Period: to

    Townshend Acts

    intensified colonial rage toward the British crown
  • Boston Massacre

    British Army soldiers shot and killed five people while under attack by a mob
  • Boston Tea Party

    Sons of Liberty dumped tea into the harbor
  • Tea Act

    reduce the massive amount of tea held by the financially troubled
  • 1st Continental Congress

    boycott of British goods
  • Intolerable Acts

    a series of punitive laws passed by the British Parliament in 1774 after the Boston Tea Party
  • Battles of Lexington and Concord

    First military engagements of the American Revolutionary war
  • Olive Branch Petition

    final attempt to avoid a full-scale war between Great Britain and the Thirteen Colonies
  • 2nd Continental Congress

    Continental army was created
  • Period: to

    Revolutionary War

    13 Colonies declared independence as the United States of America
  • Declaration of Independence-

    Statement adopted by the second continental congress
  • Thomas Paine writes Common Sense

    advocating independence from Great Britain
  • Articles of Confederation

    Agreement among the 13 Colonies
  • Treaty of Paris

    ended the Revolutionary war