Special Education Law

  • Brown v. Board of Education

    Brown v. Board of Education
    The Supreme Court ruled that segregation in schools is unconstitutional and began the movement for equality in education.
  • Elementary and Secondary Education Act

    Elementary and Secondary Education Act
    Not solely focused on special education, ESEA includes provisions for students with disabilities, particular in relation to access to quality education.
  • The Rehabilitation Act

    The Rehabilitation Act
    Prohibits discrimination against individuals with disabilities in federally funded programs, including education.
  • Education for All Handicapped Children Act

    Education for All Handicapped Children Act
    Schools are required to evaluate a child's special needs, develop an individualized education program, involve the child's parents, ad educate the handicapped child along with the nonhandicapped children as much as possible. This is now know as Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA).
  • Individuals with Disabilities Education Act

    Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
    The Education for all Handicapped Children's Act became the Individuals with Dyabilities Education Act. It also added traumatic brain injury and autism as disabilities.
  • Americans with Disabilities Act

    Americans with Disabilities Act
    The ADA prohibits discrimination against people with disabilities.
  • No Child Left Behind

    No Child Left Behind
    NCLB aimed at improving public primary and secondary schools student performance by added an increased accountability for schools. The goal was to provide more education opportunities for students specifically those in poverty, of color, receiving special education services, and ESL students.
  • IDEA Improvement Act of 2004

    IDEA Improvement Act of 2004
    Congress amended IDEA by calling for early intervention for students, greater accountability, and improved educational outcomes, and raised the standards for instructors who teach special education classes.
  • The Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Act

    The Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Act
    Supports the inclusion of students with disabilities in career and technical education programs.
  • Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA)

    Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA)
    Replaced No Child Left Behind, requires every state to measure performance in reading, math, and science with more flexibility and laid out expectations of transparency for parents and community,