Special Education Law

By rikiah
  • Brown v. Board of Education 1954

    Brown v. Board of Education 1954
    -Supreme court decides that segregation in state funded schools is unlawful
    -Started the movement of equality in education
  • The Elementary & Secondary Education Act of 1965

    The Elementary & Secondary Education Act of 1965
    -Provided state government money to states to improve opportunities for disadvantaged students (including students with disabilities)
  • Diana v. State Board of Education 1970

    Diana v. State Board of Education 1970
    -Helped fix misclassification of students in special education
    -Intelligence level tests were not biased and were given in the language proper for the student
  • Education of the Handicapped Act of 1970

    Education of the Handicapped Act of 1970
    -Gave states grants to help expand programs for students with disabilities
    -Federal government cash was given to schools to help train special education teachers better
  • Mills v. Board of Education & PARC v. Commonwealth of PA 1972

    Mills v. Board of Education & PARC v. Commonwealth of PA 1972
    -Unconstitutional to deny students with disabilities an education
    -Schools were required to provide a Free Appropriate Public Education (FAPE)
  • Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973

    Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973
    -Forbid discrimination against those with handicaps in programs funded by the government
  • Education for All Handicapped Children Act of 1975

    Education for All Handicapped Children Act of 1975
    -Government financing was given to individuals who promised to educate students with disabilities
    -Started requiring schools to build an Individual Education Plan (IEP)
  • Individuals with Disabilities Act of 1990

    Individuals with Disabilities Act of 1990
    -Traumatic brain injury and autism was added as new categories of disability
  • No Child Left Behind Act of 2001

    No Child Left Behind Act of 2001
    -Started holding the government accountable for the gains for students academically
    -Standardized testing started
  • Endrew F v. Douglas County School District 2017

    Endrew F v. Douglas County School District 2017
    -Ruled in favor a higher standard of education for students with disabilities